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sergij07 [2.7K]
3 years ago
5

Atoms of oxygen have a total of 8 electrons. are these atoms stable, and why or why not? view available hint(s) atoms of oxygen

have a total of 8 electrons. are these atoms stable, and why or why not? yes, because oxygen is in the air we breathe and it doesn't hurt us. no, because only atoms with 2 valence electrons are stable. no, because the atoms have only 6 valence electrons, but need 8 for stability. yes, because the octet rule says stable atoms have 8 electrons.
Chemistry
1 answer:
pychu [463]3 years ago
6 0
No. Because only 6 valence
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Answer:

0.758 V.

Explanation:

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In this case, case when we include the effect of concentration on an electrochemical cell, we need to consider the Nerst equation at 25 °C:

E=E\°-\frac{0.0591}{n} log(Q)

Whereas n stands for the number of moles of transferred electrons and Q the reaction quotient relating the concentration of the oxidized species over the concentration of the reduced species. In such a way, we can write the undergoing half-reactions in the cell, considering the iron's one is reversed because it has the most positive standard potential so it tends to reduction:

Fe^{2+}+2e^-\rightarrow Fe^0\ \ \ E\°=0.440V\\\\Ni^0\rightarrow Ni^{2+}+2e^-\ \ \ E\°=-0.250V

It means that the concentration of the oxidized species is 0.002 M (that of nickel), that of the reduced species is 0.40 M and there are two moles of transferred electrons; therefore, the generated potential turns out:

E=(0.440V+0.250V)-\frac{0.0591}{2} log(\frac{0.002M}{0.40M} )\\\\E=0.758V

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3 years ago
Suppose 0.035 moles of HCl is dissolved in enough water to produce 750 mL of solution. What is the pH
zhuklara [117]

Answer:

pH = 1.33

Explanation:

Because HCl is a strong acid, each mole of HCl will completely dissociate into H⁺ and Cl⁻ species.

Now we calculate the molar concentration (molarity) of H⁺:

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(750 mL ⇒ 750 / 1000 = 0.750 L)

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Then we calculate the pH of the solution:

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