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Galina-37 [17]
3 years ago
7

J. J. Thomson’s experiment disproved the theory that an atom

Chemistry
2 answers:
gizmo_the_mogwai [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer : J. J. Thomson’s experiment disproved the theory that an atom is indivisible.

Explanation : Scientist J.J. Thomson did his experiment to prove the existence of electrons. He did the experiment using a cathode ray tube, in which a vacuum-sealed tube with a cathode and anode on one end was placed which created a beam of electrons that traveled towards the other end of the tube. This was the theory that proved that atoms consists of many subatomic particles namely electrons.

Finger [1]3 years ago
7 0
The choices can be found elsewhere and as follows:

<span>is divisible.
is indivisible.
contains protons.
contains electrons.

I believe the correct answer is the second option. </span><span>J. J. Thomson’s experiment disproved the theory that an atom is indivisible. Hope this answers the question.</span>
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Based on the information in the above chart, which of these bases would be the best conductor of electricity?
Furkat [3]

Answer:

KOH

Explanation:

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3 years ago
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Does anyone know What does pH= ?
LiRa [457]
If i am not mistake u can use -log[concentration of oh-] to find it
ie -log[6.4*10^-10]=9.19
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Rank the following aqueous solutions in order of increasing<br> (c) freezing point;
saveliy_v [14]

0.01 m AgNO_{3} < 0.03 m CuSO_{4}< 0.04 m urea

As molal concentration rises, so does freezing point depression. It can be expressed mathematically as ΔTf = Kfm.

<h3>What is Colligative Properties ?</h3>
  • The concentration of solute particles in a solution, not the composition of the solute, determines a colligative properties .
  • Osmotic pressure, boiling point elevation, freezing point depression, and vapor pressure reduction are examples of ligand-like properties.
<h3>What is freezing point depression?</h3>
  • When less of another non-volatile material is added, the temperature at which a substance freezes decreases, a process known as Freezing-point depression.
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5 0
1 year ago
The balanced equation for combustion in an acetylene torch is shown below:
vichka [17]

Answer:

70mol

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is given as:

                  2C₂H₂ + 5O₂ → 4CO₂ + 2H₂O

Given parameters:

Number of moles of acetylene = 35.0mol

Number of moles of oxygen in the tank = 84.0mol

Unknown:

Number of moles of CO₂ produced = 35.0mol

Solution:

From the information given about the reaction, we know that the reactant that limits this combustion process is acetylene. Oxygen is given in excess and we don't know the number of moles of this gas that was used up. We know for sure that all the moles of acetylene provided was used to furnish the burning procedure.

To determine the number of moles of CO₂ produced, we use the stoichiometric relationship between the known acetylene and the CO₂ produced from the balanced chemical equation:

From the equation:

         2 moles of acetylene produced 4 moles of CO₂

          ∴ 35.0 mol of acetylene would produced:  

                               \frac{35 x 4}{2} = 70mol

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What mass of Fe(OH)3 is produced when 35 mL of 0.250 M Fe(NO3)3 solution is mixed with 55 mL of a 0.180 M
Zina [86]

Answer:

0.35 g.

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of Fe(NO3)3 in 35 mL of 0.250 M Fe(NO3)3 solution.

This is illustrated below:

Molarity of Fe(NO3)3 = 0.250 M

Volume = 35 mL = 35/1000 = 0.035 L

Mole of Fe(NO3)3 =?

Molarity = mole /Volume

0.250 = mole of Fe(NO3)3 / 0.035

Cross multiply

Mole of Fe(NO3)3 = 0.25 x 0.035

Mole of Fe(NO3)3 = 8.75×10¯³ mole

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of KOH in 55 mL of 0.180 M

KOH solution. This is illustrated below:

Molarity of KOH = 0.180 M

Volume = 55 mL = 55/1000 = 0.055 L

Mole of KOH =.?

Molarity = mole /Volume

0.180 = mole of KOH /0.055

Cross multiply

Mole of KOH = 0.180 x 0.055

Mole of KOH = 9.9×10¯³ mole.

Next, we shall write the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

3KOH + Fe(NO3)3 —> Fe(OH)3 + 3KNO3

From the balanced equation above,

3 moles of KOH reacted with 1 mole of Fe(NO3)3 to produce 1 mole of Fe(OH)3.

Next, we shall determine the limiting reactant. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

3 moles of KOH reacted with 1 mole of Fe(NO3)3.

Therefore, 9.9×10¯³ mole of KOH will react with = (9.9×10¯³ x 1)/3 = 3.3×10¯³ mole of Fe(NO3)3.

From the above illustration, we can see that only 3.3×10¯³ mole out of 8.75×10¯³ mole of Fe(NO3)3 given is needed to react completely with 9.9×10¯³ mole of KOH.

Therefore, KOH is the limiting reactant and Fe(NO3)3 is the excess reactant.

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of Fe(OH)3 produced from the reaction.

In this case, we shall use the limiting reactant because it will give the maximum yield of Fe(OH)3 as all of it is consumed in the reaction.

The limiting reactant is KOH and the mole of Fe(OH)3 produce can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

3 moles of KOH reacted to produce 1 mole of Fe(OH)3.

Therefore, 9.9×10¯³ mole of KOH will react to produce = (9.9×10¯³ x 1)/3 = 3.3×10¯³ mole of Fe(OH)3.

Finally, we shall convert 3.3×10¯³ mole of Fe(OH)3 to grams. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of Fe(OH)3 = 56 + 3(16 + 1) = 56 + 3(17) = 107 g/mol

Mole of Fe(OH)3 = 3.3×10¯³ mole

Mass of Fe(OH)3 =?

Mole = mass /Molar mass

3.3×10¯³ = Mass of Fe(OH)3 / 107

Cross multiply

Mass of Fe(OH)3 = 3.3×10¯³ x 107

Mass of Fe(OH)3 = 0.3531 ≈ 0.35 g.

Therefore, 0.35 g of Fe(OH)3 was produced from the reaction.

8 0
3 years ago
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