This question involves the concepts of density, volume, and mass.
The approximate diameter of a magnesium atom is "3.55 x 10⁻¹⁰ m".
<h3>STEP 1 (FINDING MASS OF INDIVIDUAL ATOM)</h3>
It is given that:
Mass of one mole = 24 grams
Mass of 6 x 10²³ atoms = 24 grams
Mass of 1 atom = 
= 4 x 10⁻²³ grams
<h3>STEP 2 (FINDING VOLUME OF A SINGLE ATOM)</h3>
where,
= density = 1.7 grams/cm³- m = mass of single atom = 4 x 10⁻²³ grams
- V = volume of single atom = ?
Therefore,
V = 2.35 x 10⁻²³ cm³
<h3>STEP 3 (FINDING DIAMETER OF ATOM)</h3>
The atom is in a spherical shape. Hence, its Volume can be given as follows:
![V =\frac{\pi d^3}{6}\\\\d=\sqrt[3]{ \frac{6V}{\pi}}\\\\d=\sqrt[3]{ \frac{6(2.35\ x\ 10^{-23}\ cm^3)}{\pi}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=V%20%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%20d%5E3%7D%7B6%7D%5C%5C%5C%5Cd%3D%5Csqrt%5B3%5D%7B%20%5Cfrac%7B6V%7D%7B%5Cpi%7D%7D%5C%5C%5C%5Cd%3D%5Csqrt%5B3%5D%7B%20%5Cfrac%7B6%282.35%5C%20x%5C%2010%5E%7B-23%7D%5C%20cm%5E3%29%7D%7B%5Cpi%7D%7D)
d = 0.355 x 10⁻⁷ cm = 3.55 x 10⁻¹⁰ m
Learn more about density here:
brainly.com/question/952755
(6) Wagon B is at rest so it has no momentum at the start. If <em>v</em> is the velocity of the wagons locked together, then
(140 kg) (15 m/s) = (140 kg + 200 kg) <em>v</em>
==> <em>v</em> ≈ 6.2 m/s
(7) False. If you double the time it takes to perform the same amount of work, then you <u>halve</u> the power output:
<em>E</em> <em>/</em> (2<em>t </em>) = 1/2 × <em>E/t</em> = 1/2 <em>P</em>
<em />
"Gamma rays" is the name that we call the shortest of all electromagnetic waves. They're shorter than radio waves, microwaves, infrared waves, heat waves, visible light waves, ultraviolet waves, and X-rays. They extend all the way down to waves that are as short as the distance across an atom.
Being so short, they carry lots of energy. They can penetrate many materials, and they can damage living cells and DNA. They're dangerous.
The sun puts out a lot of gamma radiation. The atmosphere (air) filters out a lot of it, otherwise there couldn't even be any life on Earth.
As soon as astronauts fly out of the atmosphere, they need a lot of shielding from gamma rays.
You know the precautions we take when we're around X-rays. The same precautions apply around gamma rays, only a lot more so.
It's only in the past several years that we've learned how to MAKE gamma rays without blowing things up. Also, how to control them, and how to use them for medical and industrial applications.
