Answer:
A) Emin = eV
B) Vo = (E_light - Φ) ÷ e
Explanation:
A)
Energy of electron is the product of electron charge and the applied potential difference.
The energy of an electron in this electric field with potential difference V will be eV. Since this is the least energy that the electron must reach to break out, then the minimum energy required by this electron will be;
Emin = eV
B)
The maximum stopping potential energy is eVo,
The energy of the electron due to the light is E_light.
If the minimum energy electron must posses is Φ, then the minimum energy electron must have to reach the detectors will be equal to the energy of the light minus the maximum stopping potential energy
Φ = E_light - eVo
Therefore,
eVo = E_light - Φ
Vo = (E_light - Φ) ÷ e
Joules is a unit for work which may decomposed into N.m. Work is a quantity which is a product of force (in this case, the woman's weight) and the distance she has traveled.
W = F x d ; d = W / F
Substituting the given,
d = (3.5 x 10^4 J) / (55 kg x 9.8 m/s²) = 64.94 m
Thus, the woman can climb up to 64.94 meters.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of the ball, m = 1.2 kg
Initial speed of the ball, u = 10 m/s
Height of the floor from ground, h = 32 m
(a) Let v is the final speed of the ball. It can be calculated using the conservation of energy as :
v = -25.04 m/s (negative as it rebounds)
The impulse acting on the ball is equal to the change in momentum. It can be calculated as :
J = -42.048 kg-m/s
(b) Time of contact, t = 0.02 s
Let F is the average force on the floor from by the ball. Impulse acting on an object is given by :
F = 0.8409 N
Hence, this is the required solution.
Best Answer: perpendicular to the direction of wave motion
think of you and a friend holding different ends of a rope. you shake your end side to side and the wave travels down to your friend's end. if you pay attention to a given segment of the rope, it moves, but it moves to the right and left while the wave travels forward. in a transverse wave, the constituents of the wave move perpendicular to the direction of motion of the wave itself.
a longitudinal wave, on the other hand, is the opposite. the constituents of the wave alternate moving in the same or opposite direction as the wave moves. this one is more like if you and your friend were holding onto a slinky. you give your end a push towards your friend, and you can see the wave move towards the other end.
hope that helps :D
