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3 years ago

13

Lighter elements are combined to form the sun and stars.what is this process called? What are the two lighter elements? What pro

duct come from this reaction?

1 answer:

zhenek [66]3 years ago

7 0

nucleosynthesis is the process in nuclear reaction

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3. In a physics lab, 0.500-kg cart (Cart A) moving rightward with a speed of 100 m/s collides with a 1.50-kg cart (Cart B) movin

Alex787 [66]

Answer:

The speed of the two carts after the collision is 10 m/s.

Explanation:

Hi there!

The momentum of the system Cart A - Cart B is conserved because there is no external force acting on the system at the instant of the collision. Then, the momentum of the system before the collision will be equal to the momentum of the system after the collision. The momentum of the system is calculated as the sum of momenta of cart A and cart B:

initial momentum = mA · vA1 + mB · vB1

final momentum = (mA + mB) · vAB2

Where:

mA = mass of cart A = 0.500 kg

vA1 = velocity of cart A before the collision = 100 m/s

mB = mass of cart B = 1.50 kg.

vB1 = velocity of cart B before the collision = - 20 m/s

vAB2 = velocity of the carts that move as a single object = unknown.

(notice that we have considered leftward as negative direction)

Since the momentum of system remains constant:

initial momentum = final momentum

mA · vA1 + mB · vB1 = (mA + mB) · vAB2

Solving for vAB2:

(mA · vA1 + mB · vB1) / (mA + mB) = vAB2

(0.500 kg · 100 m/s - 1.50 kg · 20 m/s) / (0.500 kg + 1.50 kg) = vAB2

vAB2 = 10 m/s

The speed of the two carts after the collision is 10 m/s.

6 0

3 years ago

Which situations might cause two observers (A and B) to measure different frequencies for the same vibrating object? Select the

Alex787 [66]

We want to explain why two different observes may measure different frequencies for the same vibrating object.

We will see that the two correct options are:

<em>Observer A is stationary and Observer B is moving.</em>
<em>Observer A and Observer B are moving at different speeds relative to each other.</em>

<em />

Let's assume that the vibrating object is a guitar string. Thus, the string makes a noise, and from that noise, we can estimate the frequency at which the string vibrates.

Now there appears a really cool effect, called the Doppler Effect. It says that the apparent change of frequency is <u>due to the motion of the observer or the source of the frequency (or both).</u>

For example, if you move towards the vibrating string, the perceived frequency will be larger, and you will hear a "higher" sound.

While if you move away from the string, the opposite happens, and you will hear a "lower" sound.

Then the only thing that impacts in how we perceive the frequency is our velocity relative to the source.

So, why do observers A and B measure different frequencies?

The two correct answers are:

<em>Observer A is stationary and Observer B is moving.</em>
<em>Observer A and Observer B are moving at different speeds relative to each other.</em>

If you want to learn more, you can read:

brainly.com/question/17107808

6 0

3 years ago

a stone is thrown horizonttaly from a cliff of a hill with an initial velocity of 30m/s it hits the ground at a horizontal dista

ELEN [110]

Answer:

a) Time = 2.67 s

b) Height = 35.0 m

Explanation:

a) The time of flight can be found using the following equation:

$x_{f} = x_{0} + v_{0_{x}}t + \frac{1}{2}at^{2}$ (1)

Where:

$x_{f}$ : is the final position in the horizontal direction = 80 m

$x_{0}$ : is the initial position in the horizontal direction = 0

$v_{0_{x}}$ : is the initial velocity in the horizontal direction = 30 m/s

a: is the acceleration in the horizontal direction = 0 (the stone is only accelerated by gravity)

t: is the time =?

By entering the above values into equation (1) and solving for "t", we can find the time of flight of the stone:

$t = \frac{x_{f}}{v_{0}} = \frac{80 m}{30 m/s} = 2.67 s$

b) The height of the hill is given by:

$y_{f} = y_{0} + v_{0_{y}}t - \frac{1}{2}gt^{2}$

Where:

$y_{f}$ : is the final position in the vertical direction = 0

$y_{0}$ : is the initial position in the vertical direction =?

$v_{0_{y}}$ : is the initial velocity in the vertical direction =0 (the stone is thrown horizontally)

g: is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

Hence, the height of the hill is:

$y_{0} = \frac{1}{2}gt^{2} = \frac{1}{2}9.81 m/s^{2}*(2.67 s)^{2} = 35.0 m$

I hope it helps you!

5 0

3 years ago

The sun's energy is stored in fossil fuels. true or false.

Scilla [17]

Yes,suns original energy are still stored at the bonds of fossils in which they taken long,long time ago and these fossils powered now industries,fuel for vehicles.In those chemical bonds holds much energy packed together for centuries.

8 0

3 years ago

What is heart sound?

Dafna11 [192]

Answer:

its the sound that a heart produces when beating, this can help doctors detect abnormalities

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers