Answer:
There are four basic states of matter
No, you are at a constant rate which means that you are always at 40mph
Answer:
v₂ = 97.4 m / s
Explanation:
Let's write the Bernoulli equation
P₁ + ½ ρ v₁² + ρ g y₁ = P₂ + ½ ρ v₂² + ρ g y₂
Index 1 is for tank and index 2 for exit
We can calculate the pressure in the tank with the equation
P = F / A
Where the area of a circle is
A = π r²
E radius is half the diameter
r = d / 2
A = π d² / 4
We replace
P = F 4 / π d²2
P₁ = 397 4 /π 0.058²
P₁ = 1.50 10⁵ Pa
The water velocity in the tank is zero because it is at rest (v1 = 0)
The outlet pressure, being open to the atmosphere is P1 = 1.13 105 Pa
Since the pipe is horizontal y₁ = y₂
We replace on the first occasion
P₁ = P₂ + ½ ρ v₂²
v₂ = √ (P1-P2) 2 / ρ
v₂ = √ [(1.50-1.013) 10⁵ 2/1000]
v₂ = 97.4 m / s
Answer:
a. E = 122.4 N/C
b. E = 58.2 N/C
c. E = 0
Explanation:
The electric field at an arbitrary point away from the axis of the cylinder can found by applying Gauss’ Law, which states that an electric flux through a closed surface is equal to the total charge enclosed by this surface divided by electric permittivity.
In order to apply this law, we have to draw an imaginary cylindrical surface of arbitrary height ‘h’ and radius ‘r’, which is equal to the point where the E-field is asked.
A. For the outside of the cylinder, we will draw our imaginary surface with r = 1.97.

B. This time our imaginary surface should be inside the cylinder, therefore the enclosed charge will be less than that of part A.

C. In this case our imaginary surface will be inside the cylinder, where there is no charge at all. Therefore, the enclosed charge will be zero and the electric field will be zero.