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3 years ago

Two masses exerting a force on each other is an example of________

Chemistry

2 answers:

777dan777 [17]3 years ago

8 0

The correct answer is option C, that is, the universal law of gravitation.

According to Newton's law of universal gravitation, every particle fascinates every other particle in the universe with a force that is directly equivalent to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centers. This is a usual physical law obtained from empirical observations by what Isaac Newton knew as inductive reasoning.

frutty [35]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

answer is option C : the universal law of gravitation

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Toluene (C6H5CH3 ), an organic compound often used as a solvent in paints, is mixed with a similar organic compound, benzene (C6

Sergeeva-Olga [200]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

Weight of solute = 75.8 g, Molecular weight of solute (toulene) = 92.13 g/mol, volume = 200 ml

Therefore, molarity of toulene is calculated as follows.

Molarity = $\frac{\text{weight of solute}}{\text{molecular weight of solute}} \times \frac{1000}{\text{volume of solution in ml}}$

= $\frac{75.8 g}{92.13 g/mol} \times \frac{1000}{200 ml}$

= 4.11 M

Hence, molarity of toulene is 4.11 M.

As molality is the number of moles of solute present in kg of solvent.

So, we will calculate the molality of toulene as follows.

Molality = $\frac{\text{given weight of solute}}{\text{given molecular weight of solute}} \times \frac{1000}{\text{weight of solvent in grams}}$

= $\frac{75.8 g}{92.13 g/mol} \times \frac{1000}{95.6 g}$

= 8.6 m

Hence, molality of given toulene solution is 8.6 m.

Now, calculate the number of moles of toulene as follows.

No. of moles = $\frac{mass}{\text{molar mass}}$

= $\frac{75.8 g}{92.13 g/mol}$

= 0.8227 mol

Now, no. of moles of benzene will be as follows.

No. of moles = $\frac{mass}{\text{molar mass}}$

= $\frac{95.6 g}{78.11 g/mol}$

= 1.2239 mol

Hence, the mole fraction of toulene is as follows.

Mole fraction = $\frac{\text{moles of toulene}}{\text{total moles}}$

= $\frac{0.8227 mol}{(0.8227 + 1.2239) mol}$

= 0.402

Hence, mole fraction of toulene is 0.402.

As density of given solution is 0.857 $g/cm^{3}$ so, we will calculate the mass of solution as follows.

Density = $\frac{mass}{volume}$

0.857 $g/cm^{3}$ = $\frac{mass}{200 ml}$ (As 1 $cm^{3}$ = 1 g)

mass = 171.4 g

Therefore, calculate the mass percent of toulene as follows.

Mass % = $\frac{\text{mass of solute}}{\text{mass of solution}} \times 100$

= $\frac{75.8 g}{171.4 g} \times 100$

= 44.22%

Therefore, mass percent of toulene is 44.22%.

8 0

3 years ago

An electron has an uncertainty in its position of 513 pm. What is the uncertainty in its velocity?

ella [17]

"The uncertainty in velocity is Δv=1.05⋅105m/s . According to the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle, you cannot measure simultaneously with great precision both the momentum and the position of a particle. m - the mass of an electron - 9.10938⋅10−31kg."
-socratic.com

7 0

3 years ago

The density of an object with a volume of 5.0mL and a mass of 20.0g is ____________.

Lina20 [59]

whenn you have sublimation

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Write the chemical formula, condensed formula, and Lewis structure for each of the following hydrocarbons:

son4ous [18]

Explanation:

Here I send you all the 3 elements that you are asking for.