Answer:
A. 0.35 M
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, given the volume and concentration of lithium hydroxide and the volume of chloric acid, we can compute the concentration of the neutralized acid by using the following equation:
Therefore, answer is A. 0.35 M.
Regards.
Answer:
34g
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
H2S + 2AgNO3 —> 2HNO3 + Ag2S
Next, we shall determine the number of mole of H2S required to react with 2 moles of AgNO3.
This is illustrated below:
From the balanced equation above,
We can see that 1 mole of H2S is required to react completely with 2 moles of AgNO3.
Finally, we shall convert 1 mole of H2S to grams. This is shown below:
Number of mole H2S = 1 mole
Molar mass of H2S = (2x1) + 32 = 34g/mol
Mass = number of mole x molar Mass
Mass of H2S = 1 x 34
Mass of H2S = 34g
Therefore, 34g of H2S is needed to react with 2 moles of AgNO3.
Answer:
- <u>Cadmium has larger atomic radius than sulfur.</u>
Explanation:
Down a period, atomic radii decrease from left to right due to the increase in the number of protons and electrons across a period: when a proton is added the pull of the electrons towards the nucleus is larger, so the size of the atom decreases.
Hence, you can compare the elements that belong to a same period and predict that the atom with lower atomic number (number of protons) will haver larger atomic radius. With that:
- Oxygen and fluorine are in the period 3, being oxygen to the left of fluorine, so oxygen is larger than fluorine.
- Sulfur and chlorine are in the period 4, being sulfur to the left of chlorine, so sulfur is larger than chlorine.
Now see whan happens down a group. Atomic radius increases from top to bottom within a group due to electron shielding. That permits you to compare the size of the elements in a group:
- Fluorine and chlorine are in the same group (17), with chlorine directly below fluorine, so the atomic radius of chlorine is larger than the atomic radius of fluorine.
- Sulfur and oxygen are in the same group (16), with sulfur directlly below oxygen, so sulfur the atomic radius of sulfur is larger than the atocmi radius of oxygen.
So far, you can rank the atomic radius of sulfur, chlorine, fluorine, and oxygen, in increasing order as:
- O < F < Cl < S, concluding that O, F, and Cl have smaller atomic radius than S.
Cadmiun, Cd, is to the left and below sulfur, so both electron shielding (down a group) and increase of the number of protons (down a period) lead to predict the cadmium has a larger atomic radius than sulfur.
