Alot as far as i know unless you need it in formal terms.
Answer: Velocity can best be described as, the speed in a given direction.
Explanation: To find the answer, we need to know more about the Velocity of a body.
<h3>What is Velocity of a body?</h3>
- Velocity is the rate of change of displacement.
- It's a vector quantity and is measured in m/s.
- It can be positive, negative or zero.
- A body is said to be in uniform motion, then its velocity remains constant.
- Change in velocity can be a change in speed.
- The magnitude of velocity is less than or equal to speed.
Thus, we can conclude that, the option C is best describing velocity.
Learn more about velocity here:
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For an object moving in a path that's a circle or a part of one,
the centripetal force acts in the direction toward the center of
the circle. That direction is perpendicular to the way the object
is moving.
With the use of the formula SinФ = nλ / d, there are 16 spectral orders which can be seen when it is illuminated by white light.
Given that a grating has 2000 slits/cm. That is,
d = 0.01 / 2000
d = 5 x
m
The wavelength λ = (700 - 400) nm
λ = 300 x
m
To calculate how many full spectral orders that can be seen (400 to 700 nm) when it is illuminated by white light, we will use the below formula
SinФ = nλ / d
Φ =
(nλ / d)
When n = 1
Φ =
(300 x
/ 5 x
)
Φ = 3.4 degrees
when n = 2
Φ =
(2 x 300 x
/ 5 x
)
Ф = 6.9 degrees
When n = 3
Ф =
(3 x 300 x
/ 5 x
)
When n = 16
Ф =
(16 x 300 x
/ 5 x
)
Ф =
(0.96)
Ф = 73.7 degrees
when n = 17
Ф =
(17 x 300 x
/ 5 x
)
Ф =
(1.05)
Ф = Error ( that is, it does not exist)
Therefore, there are 16 spectral orders which can be seen when it is illuminated by white light.
Learn more about double slit here: brainly.com/question/4449144