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qwelly [4]
4 years ago
15

Ice cools down a drink because A. the ice is colder than the drink and heat flows into the ice cubes. B. heat is absorbed from t

he drink to melt the ice cubes. C. the heat of fusion of the ice is higher than the heat of fusion of the water. D. Both A and B are correct.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Pachacha [2.7K]4 years ago
8 0

Answer: Option (B) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

When we add ice in a drink then heat energy present in the drink will be absorbed by the ice. As a result, the ice tends to melt (change into liquid state).

Due to the melting of ice a cooling effect is observed because heat from the drink has been transferred to the ice. This melting of ice will continue until an equilibrium has reached, that is, temperature of both the liquids will become equal.

Thus, we can conclude that ice cools down a drink because heat is absorbed from the drink to melt the ice cubes.

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in example 5.11 of the text the molar volume of n2 at STP is given as 22.42 L/mol how is this number calculatd how does the mola
Valentin [98]

Answer:

V = 22.42 L/mol

N₂ and H₂ Same molar Volume at STP

Explanation:

Data Given:

molar volume of N₂ at STP = 22.42 L/mol

Calculation of molar volume of N₂ at STP  = ?

Comparison of molar volume of H₂ and N₂ = ?

Solution:

Molar Volume of Gas:

The volume occupied by 1 mole of any gas at standard temperature and pressure and it is always equal to 22.42 L/ mol

Molar volume can be calculated by using ideal gas formula  

                               PV = nRT

Rearrange the equation for Volume

                            V = nRT / P . . . . . . . . . (1)

where

P = pressure

V = Volume

T= Temperature

n = Number of moles

R = ideal gas constant

Standard values

P = 1 atm

T = 273 K

n = 1 mole

R = 0.08206 L.atm / mol. K

Now put the value in formula (1) to calculate volume for 1 mole of N₂

                   V = 1 x 273 K x 0.08206 L.atm / mol. K / 1 atm

                   V = 22.42 L/mol

Now if we look for the above calculation it will be the same for H₂ or any gas. so if we compare the molar volume of 1 mole N₂ and H₂ it will be the same at STP.

6 0
3 years ago
The freezing point of benzene C6H6 is 5.50°C at 1 atmosphere. A nonvolatile, nonelectrolyte that dissolves in benzene is DDT . H
Vlad1618 [11]

Answer: 0.028 grams

Explanation:

Depression in freezing point :

Formula used for lowering in freezing point is,

\Delta T_f=k_f\times m

or,

\Delta T_f=k_f\times \frac{\text{ Mass of solute in g}\times 1000}{\text {Molar mass of solute}\times \text{ Mass of solvent in g}}

where,

\Delta T_f = change in freezing point

k_f = freezing point constant  (for benzene} =5.12^0Ckg/mol

m = molality

Putting in the values we get:

0.400^0C=5.12\times \frac{\text{ Mass of solute in g}\times 1000}{354.5\times 209.0}

{\text{ Mass of solute in g}}=0.028g

0.028 grams of DDT (solute) must be dissolved in 209.0 grams of benzene to reduce the freezing point by 0.400°C.

4 0
3 years ago
Describe the relationship between the light-dependent and the light-independent reactions.
Slav-nsk [51]
<span>The products of the light-dependent reactions are used to help 'fuel' the light-independent reactions. 

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3 years ago
What is atomic mass?
vovikov84 [41]
Atomic mass is the quantity of protons that have in a atom. Which atom have different numbers of protons, being able to be identified by them.
8 0
3 years ago
How does your Respiratory system work with your Cardiovascular system?​
Mazyrski [523]

To supply oxygen to the body, the respiratory system works closely with the circulatory system. As oxygen is taken in into the lungs, it travels through blood vessels, which then circulate oxygen-rich blood to cells and tissues.

8 0
3 years ago
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