Answer:
Conjugate base: Propionate
Explanation:
- Conjugate base contains one less proton as compared to it's parent acid. Deprotonation occurs from most acidic region.
- Propionic acid deprotonates to produce it's strong conjugate base propionate.
- In propionic acid, -OH group in -COOH functional moiety dissociates to produce . Because the O-H bond electrons remains highly polarized towards oxygen atom due to electron withdrawing inductive effect as well as resonating effect of -COOH moiety.
- Structure of conjugate base has been shown below.
Answer : The combustion is a process in which oxygen is released as a by-product of oxidation-reduction reactions.
Explanation :
Combustion reaction : It is defined as the reactions in which a hydrocarbon reacts with oxygen gas to produce carbon dioxide and water.
The chemical equation of combustion reaction is:
The combustion reaction is also a redox reaction.
Redox reaction or Oxidation-reduction reaction : It is defined as the reaction in which the oxidation and reduction reaction takes place simultaneously.
Oxidation reaction : It is defined as the reaction in which a substance looses its electrons. In this, oxidation state of an element increases. Or we can say that in oxidation, the loss of electrons takes place.
Reduction reaction : It is defined as the reaction in which a substance gains electrons. In this, oxidation state of an element decreases. Or we can say that in reduction, the gain of electrons takes place.
The combustion reaction is also a redox reaction in which the carbon shows oxidation by the addition of oxygen or removal of hydrogen and oxygen shows reduction by the addition of hydrogen or removal of oxygen.
Hence, the combustion is a process in which oxygen is released as a by-product of oxidation-reduction reactions.
I don't think it's any of the above. Because there is two double carbon bonds and it belongs to an alkene, it should be an ethene molecule.
Answer:
5.7 × 10⁻³
Explanation:
3.51 - 2.94 = 0.57
Don't change the scientific notation.
0.57 × 10⁻²
BUT
The "0" is not applicable so move the decimal point to the right by one and subtract the power by one.
5.7 × 10⁻²⁻¹ = 5.7 × 10⁻³