Complete Question:
Gauss's law:
Group of answer choices
A. can always be used to calculate the electric field.
B. relates the electric field throughout space to the charges distributed through that space.
C. only applies to point charges.
D. relates the electric field at points on a closed surface to the net charge enclosed by that surface.
E. relates the surface charge density to the electric field.
Answer:
D. relates the electric field at points on a closed surface to the net charge enclosed by that surface.
Explanation:
Gauss's law states that the total (net) flux of an electric field at points on a closed surface is directly proportional to the electric charge enclosed by that surface.
This ultimately implies that, Gauss's law relates the electric field at points on a closed surface to the net charge enclosed by that surface.
This electromagnetism law was formulated in 1835 by famous scientists known as Carl Friedrich Gauss.
Mathematically, Gauss's law is given by this formula;
ϕ = (Q/ϵ0)
Where;
ϕ is the electric flux.
Q represents the total charge in an enclosed surface.
ε0 is the electric constant.
According to the second law of thermodynamics,
the answer is
<span>4. The entropy of the universe is increasing. </span>
The 'strength' of the electric field is the force on 1C of charge at that point.
At this 'certain location', the field is 40/5 = 8 newtons per coulomb = <u>8 volts</u>
It’s either 0.05 or 20. Assuming that the coefficient friction is a damping factor, I feel like 0.05 would be correct m
Answer:The mass of ball B is 10 kg.
Explanation;
Mass of ball A = 
Velocity of the ball A before collision:
Velocity of ball A after collision=
Mass of ball B= 
Velocity of the ball B before collision:
Velocity of ball B after collision=



The mass of ball B is 10 kg.