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Delvig [45]
3 years ago
9

Which formula represents a polar molecule? (1) O2 (2) CO2 (3) NH3 (4) CH4

Chemistry
1 answer:
lara [203]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: Option (3) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

A molecule is polar when the net dipole moment of molecule is zero. When an electronegative atom is attached to an electropositive atom then the electronegative atom pulls the shared pair of electrons more towards itself.

As a result, the movement of electrons is more towards the electronegative atom and the dipole moment becomes zero. This will also induce partial positive and partial negative charge on electropositive and electronegative atom.

On the other hand, O_{2}, CO_{2}, and CH_{4} are covalent compounds and does not have a net zero dipole moment.

Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options NH_{3}  represents a polar molecule.

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1. Calculate how many moles of glycine are in a 130.0-g sample of glycine.2. Calculate the percent nitrogen by mass in glycine.
Alexxx [7]

Answer:

n=1.732mol

\% N=18.7\%

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the molecular formula of glycine is C₂H₅NO₂, we realize that the molar mass is 75.07 g/mol; thus, the moles in 130.0 g of glycine are:

n=130.0g*\frac{1mol}{75.07 g}\\\\ n=1.732mol

Furthermore, we can notice 75.07 grams of glycine contains 14.01 grams of nitrogen; thus, the percent nitrogen turns out:

\% N=\frac{14.01}{75.07}*100\% \\\\\% N=18.7\%

Best regards!

4 0
3 years ago
Find the volume of a rectangular prism that is<br> 25 cm by 10 cm by 15 cm.<br> height<br> length
Stolb23 [73]

Answer:

3750 cm.

Explanation:

You multiply the three side measurements to find the volume.

25cm·10cm·15cm

375cm·10cm

3750 cm.

<em><u>Hope this helps!</u></em>

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the type of weak bond between the hydrogen of one molecule and the nitrogen of another molecule, where the two don't act
Aliun [14]
<h2>Hydrogen Bonding</h2>

Explanation:

  • Hydrogen bonding is a type of weak bond.
  • Hydrogen Bonding occurs when the hydrogen atom of one molecule is bonded with a molecule of high electronegativity element like nitrogen of another molecule.
  • It is a type of dipole-dipole interations.
  • The nitrogen is a highly electronegative element that forms a weak bond with the hydrogen atom of another molecule with dipole-dipole interaction.
  • Hydrogen bonds are weaker than covalent and ionic bonds.
  • Therefore the type of bond is Hydrogen bond.
8 0
3 years ago
Why do atoms become anion and cations (remember the octet rule and how 8 is a very important number)?
Kryger [21]

Answer:

The atoms become cations because they have lost electrons and the atoms and has a positive charge then atoms become a ions because they have gained electrons from cations and has a negative charge

8 0
2 years ago
What volume of carbon dioxide (CO2) will be produced if 2.90 moles of it on (Fe) is produced?
dolphi86 [110]

Answer:

= 97.44 Liters at S.T.P

Explanation:

The reaction between Iron (iii) oxide and Carbon monoxide is given by the equation;

Fe2O3(s)+ 3CO(g) → 3CO2(g) + 2Fe(s)

From the reaction when the reactants react, 2 moles of Fe and 3 moles of CO2 are produced.

Therefore; Mole ratio of Iron : Carbon dioxide is 2:3

Thus; Moles of Carbon dioxide = (2.9/2)×3

                                                   = 4.35 moles

But; 1 mole of CO2 at s.t.p occupies 22.4 liters

Therefore;

Mass of CO2 = 22.4 × 4.35 Moles

                     = 97.44 L

6 0
3 years ago
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