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Daniel [21]
3 years ago
5

An engine that has an efficiency of 25% takes in 200 [J] of heat during each cycle. Calculate the amount of work this engine per

forms.
Physics
1 answer:
BartSMP [9]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

W=50J

Explanation:

The work done W and the energy taken Q_{in} by a heat engine are related to the efficiency \eta by the expression

\eta=\frac{W}{Q_{in}}

The efficiency is \eta=25%, the numerical form of this percentage is 0.25 and the energy taken is Q_{in}=200J. Replacing in the formula:

0.25=\frac{W}{200}\\W=200*0.25\\W=50J

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How to calculate the slope of position time graph?
Mashcka [7]

Answer:

The slope of a position-time graph can be calculated as:

m=\frac{\Delta y}{\Delta x}

where

\Delta y is the increment in the y-variable

\Delta x is the increment in the x-variable

We can verify that the slope of this graph is actually equal to the velocity. In fact:

\Delta y corresponds to the change in position, so it is the displacement, \Delta s

\Delta x corresponds to the change in time \Delta t, so the time interval

Therefore the slope of the graph is equal to

m=\frac{\Delta s}{\Delta t}

which corresponds to the definition of velocity.

3 0
3 years ago
An experiment is done to compare the initial speed of projectiles fired from high-performance catapults. The catapults are place
anzhelika [568]

Answer:1.084

Explanation:

Given

mass of Pendulum M=10 kg

mass of bullet m=5.5 gm

velocity of bullet u

After collision let say velocity is v

conserving momentum we get

mu=(M+m)v

v=\frac{m}{M+m}\times u

Conserving Energy for Pendulum

Kinetic Energy=Potential Energy

\frac{(M+m)v^2}{2}=(M+m)gh

here h=L(1-\cos \theta ) from diagram

therefore

v=\sqrt{2gL(1-\cos \theta )}

initial velocity in terms of v

u=\frac{M+m}{m}\times \sqrt{2gL(1-\cos \theta )}

For first case \theta =6.8^{\circ}

u_1=\frac{M+m_1}{m_1}\times \sqrt{2gL(1-\cos 6.8)}

for second case \theta =11.4^{\circ}

u_2=\frac{M+m_2}{m_2}\times \sqrt{2gL(1-\cos 11.4)}

Therefore \frac{u_1}{u_2}=\frac{\frac{M+m_1}{m_1}\times \sqrt{2gL(1-\cos 6.8)}}{\frac{M+m_2}{m_2}\times \sqrt{2gL(1-\cos 11.4)}}

\frac{u_1}{u_2}=\frac{1819.181\times 0.0838}{1001\times 0.1404}

\frac{u_1}{u_2}=1.084

i.e.\frac{v_1}{v_2}=1.084

4 0
3 years ago
Which formula describes acceleration?<br><br> m/s^2<br><br><br> m/s<br><br><br> s/m<br><br><br> m2
Aleks04 [339]

Answer:

m/s^2

Explanation:

Force = mass × acceleration

kgm/s^2 = kg × acceleration

where acceleration = Force ÷ mass

= kg m/s^2 ÷ kg

:Acceleration = m/s^2

3 0
3 years ago
28. Ken and Musa shared a cake such that Ken got twice the size
ratelena [41]

Answer:

Musa = \frac{1}{3}

Ken = \frac{2}{3}

Explanation:

Given

Ken = 2 * Musa --- Ken's share

Required

The fraction each got

Since they both shared a cake, we have:

Ken + Musa = 1

Substitute: Ken = 2 * Musa

2 * Musa+ Musa = 1

Factorize

Musa(2+ 1)= 1

Musa(3)= 1

Divide both sides by 3

Musa = \frac{1}{3}

Recall that: Ken = 2 * Musa

Ken = 2 * \frac{1}{3}

Ken = \frac{2}{3}

3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following scientists studied physics in Egypt?
Margaret [11]

The answer for apex is ibn al-haytham.

...................................................................

4 0
3 years ago
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