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Alexus [3.1K]
3 years ago
10

I need help with this I’ve been trying a lot but I can’t understand these questions

Chemistry
1 answer:
kipiarov [429]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

lose,equals,high

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A 6.68-g aqueous solution of isopropyl alcohol contains 3.97 g of isopropyl alcohol. What is the mass percentage of isopropyl al
Sphinxa [80]

Answer : The mass percentage of isopropyl alcohol in the solution is, 59.4 %

Explanation :

To calculate the mass percentage of isopropyl alcohol in the solution, we use the equation:

\text{Mass percent of isopropyl alcohol}=\frac{\text{Mass of isopropyl alcohol}}{\text{Mass of isopropyl alcohol solution}}\times 100

Mass of isopropyl alcohol = 6.68 g

Mass of isopropyl alcohol solution = 3.97 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Mass percent of isopropyl alcohol}=\frac{3.97g}{6.68g}\times 100=59.4\%

Thus, the mass percentage of isopropyl alcohol in the solution is, 59.4 %

6 0
3 years ago
A radioactive nucleus alpha decays to yield a sodium-24 nucleus in 14.8 hours. What was the identity of the original nucleus?
Rudik [331]
Answer:

<span>2813Al</span>

Explanation:

You know that alpha decay takes place when a α-particle is being ejected from the nucleus of a radioactive isotope.An 

<span>α-particle</span> is simply the nucleus of a helium-4 atom. A helium-4 atom has a total of two protons and two neutrons in its nucleus, and two electrons surrounding that nucleus.

In that case, if a <span>α-particle</span> is the nucleus of a helium-4 atom, then it must have a mass number equal to 4, since it has two protons and two neutrons, and a net charge of <span>(2+)</span> since it no longer has the two electrons that the helium-4 atom has.

So, you know that an unknown radioactive isotope decays via alpha decay to yield a sodium-24 nucleus.

A sodium-24 nucleus contains 11 protons and 13 neutrons. This means that you can write

<span><span>AZ</span>X→<span>2411</span>Na+<span>42</span>α</span>

Here A and Z represent the unknown element's mass number and atomic number, respectively.

So, if you take into account the fact that mass number and atomic number must be conserved in a nuclear reaction, you can say that

<span>A=24+4 </span> and <span> Z=11+2</span>

The unknown isotope will thus have

<span>{<span><span>A=28</span><span>Z=13</span></span></span>

A quick look at the periodic table will show you that the element that has 13 protons in its nucleus is aluminum, Al. This means that you're dealing with aluminum-28, an isotope of aluminum that has 15 neutrons in its nucleus.

The complete nuclear equation will be

<span><span>2813</span>Al→<span>2411</span>Na+<span>42</span><span>α
</span></span>

5 0
3 years ago
Hydrogen chloride gas is dissolved in water to produce a solution of hydrochloric acid.
asambeis [7]

Answer:

Water is a polar solvent

Explanation:

We must know that pure dry hydrogen chloride gas does not show any acidic property.

In fact, when hydrogen chloride is dissolved in water, it breaks up into H3O^+ ions and Cl^- ions. This is possible because water is a polar solvent and assists the ionization of HCl.

In nonpolar solvents such as benzene, hydrogen chloride gas is not ionized hence it does not show any acidic property in a benzene solution.

3 0
3 years ago
Suppose that a solution is tested for NO2 ion by adding 3M H2SO4 and heating, repeating this process until no further reaction o
Arada [10]

Answer:

The correct equation will be "[Fe(H2O)5]²⁺ + NO → Fe(H2O)5NO]²+ (brown ring) ".

Explanation:

For NO₂, the addition of H₂SO₄ forms HNO₂ comprising NO gas as well as HNO₂, the equation will be:

⇒  NO₂⁻ + 2H⁺ →  HNO2

⇒  HNO₂ + H₂O + H⁺  →  HNO₃ + NO

For NO₃⁻,

NO₃⁻, Fe₂+ oxidized to Fe₃ + then releases NO gas in the existence of H₂SO₄

⇒  3Fe₂⁺ + 4H⁺ + NO₃⁻  →  3Fe₃⁺ + NO + 2H₂O

Brown ring forming establishes NO3- presence in the initial test sample,

⇒  [Fe(H2O)5]²⁺ + NO  →  Fe(H2O)5NO]²+ (brown ring)

8 0
2 years ago
6a) What would the DIGITS (with the decimal) of 0039283 be in scientific notation?
Alexandra [31]

Answer:

3.9283 x 10^-3

Explanation:

Assuming there is a missing decimal in front of your first zero

7 0
1 year ago
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