Sodium carbonate is used to neutralised sulfuric acid, H₂SO₄. Sodium carbonate is the salt of stron base (NaOH) and weak acid (H₂CO₃). The balanced chemical reaction for neutralization is as follows:
Na₂CO₃ + H₂SO₄→ Na₂SO₄ + H₂CO₃
From balanced chemical equation, it is clear that one mole of Na₂CO₃ is required to neutralize one mole of H₂SO₄. Molar mass of Na₂CO₃= 106 g/mol=0.106 kg/mol and molar mass of H₂SO₄= 98 g/mol=0.098 kg/mol.
To neutralize 0.098 kg of H₂SO₄ amount of Na₂CO₃ required is 0.106 kg, so, to neutralize 5.04×10³ kg of H₂SO₄, Na₂CO₃ required is= kg= 5.451 X 10³ kg.
Q unknown = -Q H2O
Q H2O= (100g x 4.18 J/g C x (25C - 20C)
Q H2O = 2090J
-2090J = (50g x c x (25C-90C)
-2090J = -3250c
.64 = c
I am a high school student and have done this problem a few months ago for my test, hope this helps
<u>Answer:</u>
<em>B. A and B</em>
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<u>Explanation:</u>
1. Solids have a definite volume, definite size and definite shape
2. The particles present in a solid are very closely packed since the intermolecular forces between them are very strong. The molecules do not move apart.
3. Melting point is the temperature at which solid changes into a liquid.
4. When a solid is heated to the melting point the intermolecular forces are overcome by the energy and the molecules present in it moves from its fixed position to take its liquid state which is called as melting.
Answer:
B. Flooding
Explanation:
Flooding can be caused by heavy rains/storm surges. Hope this helped!