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STALIN [3.7K]
3 years ago
14

Question 26 Suppose a flask is filled with of and of . The following reaction becomes possible: The equilibrium constant for thi

s reaction is at the temperature of the flask. Calculate the equilibrium molarity of . Round your answer to two decimal places.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Blizzard [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

0.36 M

Explanation:

There is some info missing. I think this is the complete question.

<em>Suppose a 250 mL flask is filled with 0.30 mol of N₂ and 0.70 mol of NO. The following reaction becomes possible: </em>

<em>N₂(g) +O₂(g) ⇄ 2 NO(g) </em>

<em>The equilibrium constant K for this reaction is 7.70 at the temperature of the flask.  Calculate the equilibrium molarity of O₂. Round your answer to two decimal places.</em>

<em />

Initially, there is no O₂, so the reaction can only proceed to the left to attain equilibrium. The initial concentrations of the other substances are:

[N₂] = 0.30 mol / 0.250 L = 1.2 M

[NO] = 0.70 mol / 0.250 L = 2.8 M

We can find the concentrations at equilibrium using an ICE Chart. We recognize 3 stages (Initial, Change, and Equilibrium) and complete each row with the concentration or change in the concentration.

    N₂(g) +O₂(g) ⇄ 2 NO(g)

I    1.2        0              2.8

C  +x         +x            -2x

E  1.2+x      x           2.8 - 2x

The equilibrium constant (K) is:

K=7.70=\frac{[NO]^{2}}{[N_{2}][O_{2}]} =\frac{(2.8-2x)^{2} }{(1.2+x).x}

Solving for x, the positive one is x = 0.3601 M

[O₂] = 0.3601 M ≈ 0.36 M

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Calculate the cell potential at 25oC under the following nonstandard conditions: 2MnO4-(aq) + 3Cu(s) + 8H+(aq) ⟶ 2MnO2(s) + 3Cu2
baherus [9]

Answer:

1.346 v

Explanation:

1) Fist of all we need to calculate the standard cell potential, one should look up the reduction potentials for the species envolved:

(oxidation) Cu_{(s)} →Cu^{2+}_{(aq)} +2e E°=0.337 v

(reduction) MnO_{4 (aq)} + 3e + 4H^{+}_{(aq)}→MnO_{2 (aq)}+2H_{2}O E°=1.679 v

(overall) 2MnO_{4 (aq)}+3Cu_{(s)}+8H^{+}_{(aq)}→3Cu^{2+}_{(aq)}+2MnO_{2 (aq)}+4H_{2}O E°=1.342 v

2) Nernst Equation

Knowing the standard potential, one calculates the nonstandard potential using the Nernst Equation:

E=E^{0} -\frac{RT}{nF}Ln\frac{[red]}{[ox]}

Where 'R' is the molar gas constant, 'T' is the kelvin temperature, 'n' is the number of electrons involved in the reaction and 'F' is the faraday constant.

The problem gives the [red]=0.66M and [ox]=1.69M, just apply to the Nernst Equation to give

E=1.342 -\frac{298.15*8.314}{6*96500}Ln\frac{[.66]}{[1.69]}=1.346

E=1.346

5 0
3 years ago
When a 120 g sample of aluminum absorbs 9612 of heat energy, its temperature increases from 25°C to 115°C. Find the specific hea
lesantik [10]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

0.89 J/g°C

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

Concept tested: Quantity of heat

We are given;

  • Mass of the aluminium sample is 120 g
  • Quantity of heat absorbed by aluminium sample is 9612 g
  • Change in temperature, ΔT = 115°C - 25°C

                                                      = 90°C

We are required to calculate the specific heat capacity;

  • We need to know that the quantity of heat absorbed is calculated by the product of mass, specific heat capacity and change in temperature.

That is;

Q = m × c × ΔT

  • Therefore, rearranging the formula we can calculate the specific heat capacity of Aluminium.

Specific heat capacity, c = Q ÷ mΔT

                                         = 9612 J ÷ (120 g × 90°C)

                                         = 0.89 J/g°C

Therefore, the specific heat capacity of Aluminium is  0.89 J/g°C

4 0
3 years ago
How many atoms of Ga are there?
xz_007 [3.2K]
The answer is 2

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5 0
3 years ago
Which statements accurately describe volume? Check all that apply.
lesantik [10]
Where is the chooses for you question
8 0
3 years ago
The temperature in a beaker of water is 50 degrees Celsius. Kiley puts the water into a freezer. After a few minutes, she measur
Vlad1618 [11]

Answer:

This question lacks options; the options are:

A) They moved more freely

B) They moved closer together.

C) The average speed increased.

D) The average kinetic energy increased

The answer is B

Explanation:

The water in the beaker is described to be in a liquid state of matter. Its temperature decreases from 50°C to 10°C when placed in a freezer by Kiley. This means that heat is gradually being lost as the liquid water undergoes freezing into a solid state.

When water in a liquid state is freezed, it's molecules, which were moving more freely begin to move closer together because the speed at which the particles in the liquid state moved has been reduced.

5 0
4 years ago
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