Alcoholic fermentation is mainly used by various yeast species to make energy.
If there is no oxygen available, the yeasts have in the alcoholic fermentation another possibility of energy supply. But they can - as compared with cellular respiration - recover substantially less energy from glucose, in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP): by complete oxidation, a molecule of glucose provides 36 molecules of ATP, but by alcoholic fermentation only 2 molecules of ATP. These two molecules are obtained in glycolysis, the first step in the chain of reactions for both cellular respiration and fermentation.
The two additional steps of the fermentation, and thus the production of ethanol serve not to make energy, but the regeneration of the NAD + cofactor used by the enzymes of glycolysis. As NAD + is available in limited quantities, it is converted by the NADH reduced state fermentation enzymes to the NAD + oxidized state by reduction of acetaldehyde to ethanol.
Answer:
1, just I) color.
Explanation:
Physical properties are the properties that can be observed without changing the composition of a substance, such as color, temperature, density, and boiling point.
A physical change is a change in the substance that only modifies its aggregation state, such as solidification, and boiling.
Chemical properties are the properties that need a reaction to being observed, such as the combustibility, which needs a combustion reaction to being quantified.
When a chemical reaction occurs, and the composition of the substance change, it's a chemical change.
So, the heating copper with carbon is a chemical reaction, and purification by electrolysis is too. Color is the only physical property.
Answer:
the individual atom in the molecule
Explanation:
In chemistry, the ball-and-stick model is a molecular model of a chemical substance. Invidual spheres there represent atoms in the molecule. The bigger atomic number the atom has, the larger diameter of the spheres this atom has in this model.
I hope this answer will help you. Have a nice day !
The structure of tofacitinib with explicit carbon and hydrogen is the first attached picture.
The number of carbon atoms in tofacitinib are 16.
The molecular formula of tofacitinib is
.
The structure of tofacitinib with all the filled hydrogen atoms is the second attached picture.