Most rocks that we encounter in our normal everyday lives are sedimentary rocks. Sedimentary rocks are rocks that have been worn down gradually over long periods of time. Because it takes very long periods of time (couple decades) for these rocks to change, it often seems as if they don't change at all, when in reality the change is too small for us to realize it!
Closer=Burn
Farther=Freeze
We are the perfect distance away from the sun for it to sustain life.
Answer: option D. the ability of a base to react with a soluble metal salt.
Justification:
NaOH is a strong base, which means that in water it will dissociate according to this reaction:
- NaOH(aq) → Na⁺ (aq) + OH⁻ (aq)
On the other hand, CuSO₄ is a soluble ionic salt which in water will dissociate into its ions according to this other reaction:
Hence, in solution, the sodium ion (Na⁺) will react with the metal salt in a double replacement reaction, where the highly reactive sodium ion (Na⁺) will substitute the Cu²⁺ in the CuSO₄ to form the sodium sulfate salt, Na₂SO₄ (water soluble), and the copper(II) hydroxide, Cu(OH)₂ (insoluble).
That is what the given reaction represents:
CuSO₄ (aq) + 2NaOH(aq) → Cu(OH)₂(s) + Na₂SO₄(aq)
↑ ↑ ↑ ↑
soluble metal salt strong base insoluble base solube salt
Option B, Bronze is made of the metals copper and tin.
Alloys are essentially materials that consist of two or more metal elements.
-T.B.
Answer: The volume for 0.850 mol of
from a
solution is 1700 mL.
The volume of 30.0 g of LiOH from a 2.70 M LiOH solution is 464 mL.
Explanation:
Molarity is the number of moles of solute present in a liter of solution.
- As given moles of
are 0.850 mol and molarity of
solution is 0.5 M. Hence, its volume is calculated as follows.
![Molarity = \frac{no. of moles}{Volume (in L)}\\0.5 M = \frac{0.850 mol}{Volume}\\Volume = 1.7 L (1 L = 1000 mL)\\= 1700 mL](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Molarity%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7Bno.%20of%20moles%7D%7BVolume%20%28in%20L%29%7D%5C%5C0.5%20M%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B0.850%20mol%7D%7BVolume%7D%5C%5CVolume%20%3D%201.7%20L%20%281%20L%20%3D%201000%20mL%29%5C%5C%3D%201700%20mL)
Therefore, the volume for 0.850 mol of
from a
solution is 1700 mL.
- As given mass of LiOH are 30.0 g from a 2.70 M LiOH (molar mass = 23.95 g/mol) solution. Hence, its number of moles are calculated as follows.
![No. of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{30.0 g}{23.95 g/mol}\\= 1.25 mol](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=No.%20of%20moles%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7Bmass%7D%7Bmolar%20mass%7D%5C%5C%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B30.0%20g%7D%7B23.95%20g%2Fmol%7D%5C%5C%3D%201.25%20mol)
So, volume for LiOH solution is calculated as follows.
![Molarity = \frac{no. of moles}{Volume (in L)}\\2.70 M = \frac{1.25}{Volume}\\Volume = 0.464 L (1 L = 1000 mL)\\= 464 mL](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Molarity%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7Bno.%20of%20moles%7D%7BVolume%20%28in%20L%29%7D%5C%5C2.70%20M%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1.25%7D%7BVolume%7D%5C%5CVolume%20%3D%200.464%20L%20%281%20L%20%3D%201000%20mL%29%5C%5C%3D%20464%20mL)
Therefore, volume of 30.0 g of LiOH from a 2.70 M LiOH solution is 464 mL.