Answer:

Explanation:
Consider two particles are initially at rest.
Therefore,
the kinetic energy of the particles is zero.
That initial K.E. = 0
The relative velocity with which both the particles are approaching each other is Δv and their reduced masses are

now, since both the masses have mass m
therefore,

= m/2
The final K.E. of the particles is

Distance between two particles is d and the gravitational potential energy between them is given by

By law of conservation of energy we have

Now plugging the values we get



This the required relation between G,m and d
3750 seconds to travel that far
Choice - B is the correct one.
At the top of the arc, at one end of the swing:
-- it's not going to get any higher, so the potential energy is maximum
-- it stops moving for an instant, so the kinetic energy is zero
At the bottom of the arc, in the center of the swing:
-- it's not going to get any lower, so the potential energy is minimum
-- it's not going to move any faster, so the kinetic energy is maximum
Answer:
Change/ Potential
Explanation:
Work is the amount of energy required to perform an action that is for a force to cause a displacement.
From work-energy theorem, work done by body is equal to change in its kinetic energy.
Work of gravity is basically the potential energy stored in the body due to gravity. From the law of conservation of mechanical energy, increased kinetic energy comes from the change of the potential energy of the stone.