Answer:

Explanation:
By Snell's law we know at the left surface




now we have


now on the other surface we know that
angle of incidence = 

so again we have

so we have


also we know that


By solving above equation we have

5 km northeast. Left and up would make northeast
Answer:
Explanation:
The two major defects of simple electric cells causes current supplied to be for short time. These defects are: polarization and local action.
a. Polarization: This is a defect caused by an accumulation of hydrogen bubbles at the positive electrode of the cell. It can be prevented by the use of vent, using a hydrogen absorbing material or the use of a depolarizer.
b. Local Action: This is the gradual wearing away of the electrode due to impurities in the zinc plate. It can be controlled by the amalgamation of the zinc plate before it is used.
Answer:
The answer to your question is below
Explanation:
Data
light speed = 300 000 km/s
a) Express it in scientific notation
to do it, we just move the decimal point 5 places to the left
300 000 = 3.0 x 10 ⁵ km/s
b) Convert this value to meters per hour
(300 000 km/s)(1000 m/1 km)(3600 s/1 h) = 300000x1000x3600 / 1x1x1
= 1.08 x 10¹² m/h
c) What distance in centimeters does light travel in 1 s?
data
v = 300 000 km/s
d = ?
t = 1 s
formula v = d/t we clear distance d = vxt
d = 300000 x 1 = 300000 km
d = 300000000 m = 30000000000 cm