Answer:
1000N is needed to be applied.
Explanation:
Machines make doing work easier. They allow us use small effort to carry out work on huge amount of load.
The mechanical advantage of a machine;
(M.A) =load/effort
M.A = 0.6
Load =600N
effort =?
0.6 = 600/effort
effort = 600/0.6
effort = 1000N
The element that is a nonmetal, a gas, and has an element symbol that starts with the letter a is Ar (Argon).
Element Ar (Argon) is the third member of noble gases, in period 8, and makes up about 1% of the Earth's atmosphere. It has approximately the same solubility as oxygen and it is 2.5 times as soluble in water as nitrogen. It is an inert element that is colorless and odorless in both its liquid and gaseous forms.
Answer:
474.3 cm³
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume of chlorine gas = 568 cm³
Initial temperature = 25°C
Final volume = ?
Final temperature = -25°C
Solution:
Initial temperature = 25°C (25+273 = 297 K)
Final temperature = -25°C (-25 +273 = 248 K)
The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.
According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.
Mathematical expression:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Now we will put the values in formula.
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁
V₂ = 568 cm³ × 248 K /297 K
V₂ = 140864 cm³.K / 297 K
V₂ = 474.3 cm³
Answer:
A) It must be negative
Explanation:
A spontaneous reaction in Chemistry is that which is proceeding in a particular direction without the intervention of any external effect. As a spontaneous reaction proceeds (which can be relatively slow), free energy ΔG, which is the available energy for work, is released.
Gibbs free energy, ΔG, is released during a spontaneous process and hence the ΔG is negative because the reactants have more free energy than the products, hence, no energy input is needed for the reaction to proceed forward but rather an energy output. This is what makes a negative ΔG depict a spontaneous reaction.
