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yaroslaw [1]
3 years ago
8

Sodium (chemical symbol Na) is atomic number 11 and is in the first column of the periodic table so it has one valence electron.

What is the typical charge when sodium forms a charged particle (ion)
A) +1

B) +2

C) -1

D) -2
Chemistry
2 answers:
lisabon 2012 [21]3 years ago
7 0
Na is cation so it loses electron to be positive and become stable losing one valence shells one electron so it's oxidation number is +1 ie A is correct
denpristay [2]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

A +1

Explanation:

A +1

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What mass of nitrogen is required to react with 16 grams of oxygen?
damaskus [11]

Answer:

14g

Explanation:

N2 + 2O2 => 2 NO2

Molar mass of O2 = 32g/mol

No of mol= 16/32 = 0.5 mol

2 moles of Oxygen react with 1 mol of N2

1 mol of oxygen react with X mol of N2

X = 0.5mol

Molar mass of N2 = 28g/mol

No of mol = mass/molar mass

Mass = 0.5 × 28 = 14g.

8 0
2 years ago
When an object such a a stone is dropped into water, it disturbs the surface of the water. Waves form at the surface of the wate
sammy [17]

Answer: sorry i’m late but the answer is D- wavelength :)

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Can someone in here please answer there question for the love of god
Artist 52 [7]
I can’t see the problem
3 0
2 years ago
(2 KClO3 (s) → 2 KCl (s) + 3 O2 (g) ) If 165 mL of oxygen is produced at 30.0 °C and 90.0 kPa, what mass of KClO3 was decomposed
soldier1979 [14.2K]

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry and ideal gas law, 0.48144 grams of KClO₃ was decomposed.

<h3>Reaction stoichiometry</h3>

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

2 KClO₃  → 2 KCl + 3 O₂

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

  • KClO₃: 2 moles  
  • KCl: 2 moles
  • O₂: 3 moles

The molar mass of the compounds is:

  • KClO₃: 122.45 g/mole
  • KCl: 74.45 g/mole
  • O₂: 32 g/mole

Then, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:

  • KClO₃: 2 moles ×122.45 g/mole= 244.8 grams
  • KCl: 2 moles ×74.45 g/mole= 148.9 grams
  • O₂: 3 moles ×32 g/mole= 96 grams

<h3>Ideal gas law</h3>

The pressure, P, the temperature, T, and the volume, V, of an ideal gas, are related by a simple formula called the ideal gas law:

P×V = n×R×T

where:

  • P is the gas pressure.
  • V is the volume that the gas occupies.
  • T is the temperature of the gas.
  • R is the ideal gas constant. The universal constant of ideal gases R has the same value for all gaseous substances.
  • n is the number of moles of the gas.

<h3>Number of O₂ produced.</h3>

165 mL of oxygen is produced at 30.0 °C and 90.0 kPa. This is, you know:

  • P= 90 kPa= 0.888231 atm (being 101.325 kPa= 1 atm)
  • V= 165 mL= 0.165 L (being 1000 mL= 1 L)
  • n= ?
  • R= 0.082 \frac{atmL}{molK}
  • T= 30 C= 303 K (being 0 C= 273 K)

Replacing in the ideal gas law:

0.888231 atm× 0.165 L = n× 0.082 \frac{atmL}{molK}× 303 K

Solving:

n= (0.888231 atm× 0.165 L)÷ (0.082 \frac{atmL}{molK}× 303 K)

<u><em>n= 0.0059 moles</em></u>

Finally, 0.0059 moles of oxygen is produced at 30 °C and 90 kPa.

<h3>Mass of KClO₃ required</h3>

The following rule of three can be applied: If by stoichiometry of the reaction 3 moles of O₂ are produced by 244.8 grams of KClO₃, 0.0059 moles of O₂ are produced by how much mass of KClO₃?

mass of KClO_{3}= \frac{0.0059 moles of O_{2}x 244.8 grams of KClO_{3}}{3 moles of O_{2}}

<u><em>mass of KClO₃= 0.48144 grams</em></u>

Finally, 0.48144 grams of KClO₃ was decomposed.

Learn more about

the reaction stoichiometry:

<u>brainly.com/question/24741074</u>

<u>brainly.com/question/24653699</u>

ideal gas law:

<u>brainly.com/question/4147359?referrer=searchResults</u>

4 0
2 years ago
A newly discovered element, Z, has two naturally occurring isotopes. 90.3 percent of the sample is an isotope with a mass of 267
blsea [12.9K]
atomic mass=percentage of isotope a * mass of  isotope a + percentage of isotope b * mass of  isotope b+...+percentage of isotope n * mass of isotope n.

Data:
mass of isotope₁=267.8 u
percentage of isotope₁=90.3%

mass of isotope₂=270.9 u
percentage of isotope₂=9.7%

Therefore:

atomic mass=(0.903)(267.8 u)+(0.097)(270.9 u)=
=241.8234 u + 26.2773 u≈268.1 u

Answer: the mass atomic of this element would be 268.1 u
7 0
3 years ago
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