<h3>
Answer:</h3>
200 mL
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
Concept tested: Dilution formula
We are given;
- Concentration of stock solution as 1.00 M
- Volume of the stock solution as 50 mL
- Molarity of the dilute solution as 0.25 M
We are required to calculate the volume of diluted solution;
- The stock solution is the original solution before dilution while diluted solution is the solution after dilution.
- Using the dilution formula we can determine the volume of diluted solution;
M1V1 = M2V2
Rearranging the formula;
V2 = M1V1 ÷ M2
= (1.00 M × 50 mL) ÷ 0.25 M
= 200 mL
Therefore, a volume of 200mL of 0.25 M solution could be made from the stock solution.
The misture can be separated by filtration.
Answer:
Correct answer is option (3) .
Explanation:
Hope it helpful....
According to Bohr's model of the atom, the higher the orbital in which the electrons are found, the higher their energy or excitation state. Therefore, the electrons with the least amount of energy are those at the lowest orbitals, which are closer to the nucleus.
These orbitals are characterized by 4 quantum numbers, namely the principal quantum number (n), orbital angular momentum quantum number (l), the magnetic quantum number (ml), and the electron spin quantum number (ms). The principal quantum number reflects the distance of the electrons from the nucleus with n=1 as the orbital closest to the nucleus. Thus, according to Bohr's model, electrons in the orbital with n=1 have the lowest energy.