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4 years ago

Which of the following statements about electromagnetic and mechanical waves is true?

Chemistry

1 answer:

mr Goodwill [35]4 years ago

4 0

Answer:

B. Mechanical waves must travel through a medium, but electromagnetic waves do not require a medium.

Explanation:

A wave is defined as any disturbance that transmits energy from one point to another.

Waves can be typically classified as either mechanical or electromagnetic waves.

Mechanical waves are waves that requires a medium for their propagation. In a vacuum, they cannot be propagated and would not cause any disturbance. An example is sound waves.

Electromagnetic waves do not require a medium to be propagated. They can pass through any substance in nature. Electromagnetic radiations belongs to this class.

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Students are designing an experiment to test the law of conservation of mass using the following materials: 10 g baking soda, 30

GaryK [48]

Answer:

1. Students need to measure masses of the items.

2. Put baking soda and vinegar in a plastic bag and close it.

3. Mix the two, allowing for a reaction to occur.

4. Figure the mass of the plastic bag while the two components are inside.

5. The combined mass should be equal to what each weighed on their own.

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

Which of the following is unchanged at the end of the CNO cycle?

Musya8 [376]

Answer:

The correct option is: A. carbon-12

Explanation:

The CNO cycle, the abbreviation for the carbon-nitrogen-oxygen cycle, is a catalytic cycle by which the stars produce helium from elemental hydrogen, via a series of nuclear fusion reactions.

This cycle involves the fusion of four protons with carbon ( $_{6}^{12}\textrm{C}$ ), nitrogen isotope ( $_{7}^{13}\textrm{N}$ ), and oxygen isotope ( $_{8}^{15}\textrm{O}$ ), to give an alpha particle and two electron neutrinos and positrons.

The reaction involves the regeneration of carbon ( $_{6}^{12}\textrm{C}$ ) nucleus in the last step.

$_{6}^{12}\textrm{C}$ → $_{7}^{13}\textrm{N}$ → $_{6}^{13}\textrm{C}$ → $_{7}^{14}\textrm{N}$ → $_{8}^{15}\textrm{O}$ → $_{7}^{15}\textrm{N}$ → $_{6}^{12}\textrm{C}$

3 0

3 years ago

The element hydrogen adom is made up of wich kinds of adams

egoroff_w [7]

the element hydrogen atom is made up of oxygen atoms.

3 0

3 years ago

How did Moseley establish a more accurate periodic table?

GrogVix [38]

<span>B.by arranging the elements according to atomic number instead of atomic mass</span> awnser is B

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which of the following atoms or ions does not have a filled outer subshell?CaSZn2+S2Ca2+

ipn [44]

S and S²⁻ do not have the outer subshell fully filled with electrons.

Explanation:

We look at electronic configurations:

Ca 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² - the outer subshell 4s² is fully-filled with electrons

S 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁴ - the outer subshell 3p⁴ is not fully-filled with electrons

Zn²⁺ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s⁰ - here the 4s subshell is higher in energy than 3d subshell so will consider 3d¹⁰ the out subshell which is fully-filled with electrons

S²⁻ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p² - the outer subshell 3p² is not fully-filled with electrons

Ca²⁺ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ - the outer subshell 3p⁶ is fully-filled with electrons

Learn more about:

electron configurations

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4 0

3 years ago