Answer:
b. There is no definite top to the atmosphere. The pressure and density gradually get smaller as the altitude gets larger.
Explanation:
There is no specific top of the atmosphere. It varies from place to place. But generally it is considered to be 480 kilometers thick. But majority of its thickness is limited to 16 km only above earth surface. The pressure and density gradually get smaller as the altitude gets larger. The air pressure at sea level is 14.7 pounds per square inch and it decreases to 10 pounds per square inch at a height of 3 kilometers. From the above discussion we say that option B is correct
Answer:
Explanation:
Constant pressure molar heat capacity Cp = 29.125 J /K.mol
If Cv be constant volume molar heat capacity
Cp - Cv = R
Cv = Cp - R
= 29.125 - 8.314 J
= 20.811 J
change in internal energy = n x Cv x Δ T
n is number of moles , Cv is molar heat capacity at constant volume , Δ T is change in temperature
Putting the values
= 20 x 20.811 x 15
= 6243.3 J.
Yes, but the velocity of the bullet would have to be much higher. Because momentum is defined as p=mv, for a bullet, which has a much, much smaller mass than a car or a truck, to have the same value for p,
Answer: The angular speed w of the loop = 181 rad/s
Explanation:
Given that;
Area A = 0.193 m2
Magnetic field B = 0.374 T
E.m.f = 9.24v
Ø = 45 degree
According to Faraday's law when the magnetic flux linking a circuit changes, an electromotive force is induced in the circuit proportional to the rate of change of the flux linkage.
Using the formula
E.m.f = NABwcosØ
Where w = angular velocity.
Let assume that N = 1 then,
9.24 = 0.193 × 0.374 × w × cos45
9.24 = 0.051w
w = 9.24/0.051
w = 181 m/s
Therefore, the angular speed w of the loop = 181 rad/s
