Answer:
3.85*10^8m
Explanation:
We know that
Speed v = distance/time t
So distance = v x t
So = 3*10^8 x 2.56s
= distatance = 7.7*10^8m
However this is double the distance from the earth to the moon, so to get distance from earth to the moon we divide by 2
7.7*10^8/2= 3.85*10^8m
The ratio of the intensity between light intensity that emerges from the last filter and unpolarized light of intensity, I₀ is It/I₀ = 0.2925
To answer the question, we need to know what polarization of light is.
<h3>What is polarization of light?</h3>
This is when the electric field vector of light is oscillating in one plane.
- Now for light of intensity I' which is initially unpolarized, its intensity after polarization is I = 1/2I'.
- Also, for light initially polarized, its intensity after polarization is I"' = I"cos²Ф where Ф is the angle between the initial direction and the direction of polarization.
<h3>Intensity of light through each polarized filter</h3>
Given that we have 7 polarizing filters, each rotated 17° cw with respect to the previous filter.
So, since the light is initially unpolarized,
- The intensity through the first polarizing filter is I₁ = 1/2I₀ where I₀ is the initial intensity.
- The intensity through the second polarizing filter is I₂ = I₁cos²17°= 1/2I₀cos²17°
- The intensity through the third polarizing filter is I₃ = I₂cos²17° = 1/2I₀cos⁴17°
- The intensity through the fourth polarizing filter is I₄ = I₃cos²17° = 1/2I₀cos⁶17°
- The intensity through the fifth polarizing filter is I₅ = I₄cos²17° = 1/2I₀cos⁸17°
- The intensity through the sixth polarizing filter is I₆ = I₅cos²17° = 1/2I₀cos¹⁰17°
- The intensity through the seventh polarizing filter is I₇ = I₆cos²17° = 1/2I₀cos¹²17°.
<h3>The ratio of the intensity between light intensity that emerges from the last filter and unpolarized light of intensity</h3>
Since I₇ is the last intensity I₇ = It = 1/2I₀cos¹²17°.
So, It/I₀ = 1/2cos¹²17°
= 1/2(0.9563)¹²
= 1/2 × 0.5850
= 0.2925
So, the ratio of the intensity between light intensity that emerges from the last filter and unpolarized light of intensity, I₀ is It/I₀ = 0.2925
Learn more about intensity of polarized light here:
brainly.com/question/25402491
Answer: 4.98 m/s
Explanation:
You solve these kinetic energy, potential energy problems by using the fact P.E.+ K.E. = a constant as long as friction is ignored.
PEi = 0 in this case
KEi = ½mVi² = PEf+KEf = mghf + ½mVf²
½1210*8.31² = 1210*9.8*2.26 + ½1210*Vf²
½1210*Vf² = ½1210*8.31² - 1210*9.8*2.26
Vf² = 8.31² - 2*9.8*2.26 = 4.98² so Vf = 4.98m/s
During a car crash, energy is transferred from the vehicle to whatever it hits, be it another vehicle or a stationary object. ... The object that was struck will either absorb the energy thrust upon it or possibly transfer that energy back to the vehicle that struck it.
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Answer:-683 cal
Explanation:
Given
Heat released by system Q=-255 cal
as heat released is taken as negative and vice-versa
Work done by system W=428 cal
From First law of thermodynamics
=change in internal Energy
