B: heat is transferred as thermal energy by the interaction of moving particles
Answer:
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Explanation:
a) the capacitance is given of a plate capacitor is given by:
C = \epsilon_0*(A/d)
Where \epsilon_0 is a constant that represents the insulator between the plates (in this case air, \epsilon_0 = 8.84*10^(-12) F/m), A is the plate's area and d is the distance between the plates. So we have:
The plates are squares so their area is given by:
A = L^2 = 0.19^2 = 0.0361 m^2
C = 8.84*10^(-12)*(0.0361/0.0077) = 8.84*10^(-12) * 4.6883 = 41.444*10^(-12) F
b) The charge on the plates is given by the product of the capacitance by the voltage applied to it:
Q = C*V = 41.444*10^(-12)*120 = 4973.361 * 10^(-12) C = 4.973 * 10^(-9) C
c) The electric field on a capacitor is given by:
E = Q/(A*\epsilon_0) = [4.973*10^(-9)]/[0.0361*8.84*10^(-12)]
E = [4.973*10^(-9)]/[0.3191*10^(-12)] = 15.58*10^(3) V/m
d) The energy stored on the capacitor is given by:
W = 0.5*(C*V^2) = 0.5*[41.444*10^(-12) * (120)^2] = 298396.8*10^(-12) = 0.298 * 10 ^6 J
Explanation:
Hydraulic systems use the pump to push hydraulic fluid through the system to create fluid power. The fluid passes through the valves and flows to the cylinder where the hydraulic energy converts back into mechanical energy. The valves help to direct the flow of the liquid and relieve pressure when needed
On a flat surface a moving bicycle has more kinetic energy than a stationary car
The temperature of the substance giving off the heat decreases while the temperature of the substance receilving the heat increases. they leach what is called equlibrium point where heat energy can longer be exchanged hence equql temperature. this isThermal physics
