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otez555 [7]
2 years ago
14

A reaction in which small nuclei combine to form a heavier nucleus is called ____. a. fission c. background radiation b. a chemi

cal reaction d. fusion
Physics
1 answer:
Stels [109]2 years ago
8 0
<span>The correct answer is D) fusion. In fact, nuclear fusion occurs when two (or more) small nuclei combine to form a heavier nucleus. In the process, a large amount of energy is released, according to Einstein's formula </span>E=mc^2<span>, where m is the mass converted into energy in the reaction. An example of nuclear fusion is the fusion of two nuclei of hydrogen into a nucleus of helium-4.</span>
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A solenoid has a length , a radius , and turns. The solenoid has a net resistance . A circular loop with radius is placed around
geniusboy [140]

This question is incomplete, the complete question is;

A solenoid has a length 11.34 cm , a radius 1.85 cm , and 1627 turns. The solenoid has a net resistance of 144.9 Ω . A circular loop with radius of 3.77 cm is placed around the solenoid, such that it lies in a plane whose normal is aligned with the solenoid axis, and the center of the outer loop lies on the solenoid axis. The outer loop has a resistance of 1651.6 Ω. At a time of 0 s , the solenoid is connected to a battery that supplies a potential 34.95 V. At a time 2.58 μs , what current flows through the outer loop?

Answer:

the current flows through the outer loop is 1.3 × 10⁻⁵ A

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Length l = 11.34 cm = 0.1134 m

radius a = 1.85 cm = 0.0185 m

turns N = 1627

Net resistance R_{sol = 144.9 Ω

radius b = 3.77 cm = 0.0377 m

R_o = 1651.6 Ω

ε = 34.95 V

t = 2.58 μs = 2.58 × 10⁻⁶ s

Now, Inductance; L = μ₀N²πa² / l

so

L = [ ( 4π × 10⁻⁷ ) × ( 1627 )² × π( 0.0185 )² ] / 0.1134

L = 0.003576665 / 0.1134

L = 0.03154

Now,

ε = d∅/dt = \frac{d}{dt}( BA ) =  \frac{d}{dt}[ (μ₀In)πa² ]

so

ε = μ₀n \frac{dI}{dt}( πa² )

ε = [ μ₀Nπa² / l ] \frac{dI}{dt}

ε = [ μ₀Nπa² / l ] [ (ε/L)e^( -t/R_{sol) ]

I = ε/R_o = [ μ₀Nπa² / R_ol ] [ (ε/L)e^( -t/R_{sol) ]

so we substitute in our values;

I = [ (( 4π × 10⁻⁷ ) × 1627 × π(0.0185)²) / (1651.6 ×0.1134) ] [ ( 34.95 / 0.03154)e^( -2.58 × 10⁻⁶ / 144.9 ) ]

I = [ 2.198319 × 10⁻⁶ / 187.29144 ] [ 1108.116677 × e^( -1.7805 × 10⁻⁸ )

I = [ 1.17374 × 10⁻⁸ ] × [ 1108.116677 × 0.99999998 ]

I = [ 1.17374 × 10⁻⁸ ] × [ 1108.11665 ]

I = 1.3 × 10⁻⁵ A

Therefore, the current flows through the outer loop is 1.3 × 10⁻⁵ A

7 0
2 years ago
A 25 pF parallel-plate capacitor with an air gap between the plates is connected to a 100 V battery. A Teflon slab (dielectric c
adoni [48]

Answer:

The change in the charge on the positve plate when the Teflon is inserted is +2.5 nC.

Explanation:

  • It can be showed that the capacitance of a parallel-plate capacitor, can be expresssed as follows:

       C = \frac{\epsilon*A}{d}

  • Where ε, is the dielectric constant of the material that fills the space between plates.
  • When this space is filled with air, ε= ε₀ = 8,85*10⁻¹² F/m.
  • At the same time, the capacitance of a capacitor, by definition, is as follows:

       C =\frac{Q}{V}

  • If we insert a Teflon slab, in such a way that fills completely the gap between the plates, all other parameters being equal, if ε = 2*ε₀, this means that C₂ = 2* C₁. = 50 pF
  • As V₂=V₁ (due to the capacitor remains connected to the same battery) the charge must be the double, so Q₂ = 2* Q₁ = 5 nC.
  • So, the change in the charge of the positive plate is +2.5 nC.
3 0
3 years ago
When heat is added to an object, what is happening to the item at the atomic level? (Check all that apply)
3241004551 [841]

Answer:

a

Explanation:

heat is energy, energy cannot be made or destroyed but transferred

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A spring has a spring constant of 330 n/m. how far is the spring compressed when 150 newtons of force are used?
pishuonlain [190]

Answer:

I think its B

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
A geologic event causes changes to the physical makeup of a particular place and occurs _____.
babymother [125]

A geologic event causes changes to the physical makeup of a particular place and occurs slowly.

Geological events are what causes numerous changes and phenomena on the Earth's surface. Examples of these events include cliff erosion, volcanic eruption, or sedimentation at a mouth of a river.

Geological processes are extremely slow. However, because of the immense lengths of time involved, huge physical changes do occur - mountains are created and destroyed, continents form, break up and move over the surface of the Earth, coastlines change and rivers and glaciers erode huge valleys.

Geological events are both classified as internal and external. This means that these events occur both in the Earth's surface and interior.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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