A 100 kmol/h stream that is 97 mole% carbon tetrachloride (CCL) and 3% carbon disulfide (CS2) is to be recovered from the bottom
1 answer:
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Answer:
b). Occurs at the outer surface of the shaft
Explanation:
We know from shear stress and torque relationship, we know that
where, T = torque
J = polar moment of inertia of shaft
τ = torsional shear stress
r = raduis of the shaft
Therefore from the above relation we see that
Thus torsional shear stress, τ is directly proportional to the radius,r of the shaft.
When r= 0, then τ = 0
and when r = R , τ is maximum
Thus, torsional shear stress is maximum at the outer surface of the shaft.
Answer :
The number of gold atoms in nanogram is,
The number of gold atoms in picogram is,
Explanation :
As we know that the molar mass of gold is, 196.97 g/mole. That means, 1 mole of gold has 196.97 grams of mass of gold.
As we know that,
1 mole contains number of atoms.
First we have to determine the number of gold atoms in a nanogram.
As, 196.97 grams of gold contains number of gold atoms
And, 1 grams of gold contains number of gold atoms
So, nanograms of gold contains
number of gold atoms
The number of gold atoms in nanogram is,
Now we have to determine the number of gold atoms in a picogram.
As, 196.97 grams of gold contains number of gold atoms
And, 1 grams of gold contains number of gold atoms
So, picograms of gold contains
number of gold atoms
The number of gold atoms in picogram is,