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fenix001 [56]
3 years ago
10

A steel bar with a diameter of .875 inches and a length of 15.0 ft is axially loaded with a force of 21.6 kip. The modulus of el

asticity of the steel is 29 *106 psi. Determine
Engineering
1 answer:
svetoff [14.1K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

35.92 kpsi

Explanation:

Given data:

diameter of the steel bar d = 0.875 in

Area A = πd^2/4 = π(0.875)^2/4

length L = 15.0 ft

Load P = 21.6 kip

Modulus of elesticity E = 29×10^6 Psi

Assume we are asked to determine axial stress in the bar which is given as

\sigma  = Load, P/ Area, A

\sigma  = 4P/\pi d^2

substitute the value

\sigma = \frac{4\times 21.6}{\pi \times (0.875)^2} \\=35.92\ kpsi

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Answer: 10.631\times 10^3\ N/m^2

Explanation:

Given

Discharge is Q=12.5\ L

Diameter of pipe d=150\ mm

Distance between two ends of pipe L=800\ m

friction factor f=0.008

Average velocity is given by

\Rightarrow v_{avg}=\dfrac{12.5\times 10^{-3}}{\frac{\pi }{4}(0.15)^2}\\\\\Rightarrow v_{avg}=\dfrac{15.9134\times 10^{-3}}{2.25\times 10^{-2}}\\\\\Rightarrow v_{avg}=7.07\times 10^{-1}\\\Rightarrow v_{avg}=0.707\ m/s

Pressure difference is given by

\Rightarrow \Delta P=f\ \dfrac{L}{d}\dfrac{\rho v_{avg}^2}{2}\\\\\Rightarrow \Delta P=0.008\times \dfrac{800}{0.15}\times \dfrac{997\times (0.707)^2}{2}\\\\\Rightarrow \Delta P=10,631.45\ N/m^2\\\Rightarrow  \Delta P=10.631\ kPa

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Technician A says that a fully charged battery is less likely to freeze than a discharged battery. Technician B says that the st
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Answer : Technician B is correct
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A fixed mass of saturated water vapor at 400 kpa is isothermally cooled until it is a saturated liquid. Calculate the amount of
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This is the explanation

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Ammonia contained in a piston-cylinder assembly, initially saturated vapor at 0o F, undergoes an isothermal process during which
Rudik [331]

ANSWERS:

-P_{2(a)} =15.6lbf/in^2\\-P_{2(b)} =30.146lbf/in^2\\ T_{2(a)} =0^oF\\T_{2(b)} =0^oF\\x_{2(b)} =49.87percent

Explanation:

Given:

Piston cylinder assembly which mean that the process is constant pressure process P=C.

<u>AMMONIA </u>

state(1)

saturated vapor x_{1} =1

The temperature T_{1} =0^0 F

Isothermal process  T=C

a)

-V_{2} =2V_{1} ( double)

b)

-V_{2} =.5V_{2} (reduced by half)

To find the final state by giving the quality in lbf/in we assume the friction is neglected and the system is in equilibrium.

state(1)

using PVT data for saturated ammonia

-P_{1} =30.416 lbf/in^2\\-v_{1} =v_{g} =9.11ft^3/lb

then the state exists in the supper heated region.

a) from standard data

-v_{1(a)} =2v_{1} =18.22ft^3/lb\\-T_{1} =0^oF

at\\P_{x} =14lbf/in^2\\-v_{x} =20.289 ft^3/kg

at\\P_{y} =16 lbf/in^2\\-v_{y} =17.701ft^3/kg

assume linear interpolation

\frac{P_{x}-P_{2(b)}  }{P_{x}- P_{y} } =\frac{v_{x}-v_{1(a)}  }{v_{x}-v_{y}  }

P_{1(b)}=P_{x} -(P_{x} -P_{y} )*\frac{v_{x}- v_{1(b)} }{v_{x}-v_{y}  }\\ \\P_{1(b)} =14-(14-16)*\frac{20.289-18.22}{20.289-17.701} =15.6lbf/in^2

b)

-v_{2(a)} =2v_{1} =4.555ft^3/lb\\v_{g}

from standard data

-v_{f} =0.02419ft^3/kg\\-v_{g} =9.11ft^3/kg\\v_{f}

then the state exist in the wet zone

-P_{s} =30.146lbf/in^2\\v_{2(a)} =v_{f} +x(v_{g} -v_{f} )

x=\frac{v_{2(a)-v_{f} } }{v_{g} -v_{f} } \\x=\frac{4.555-0.02419}{9.11-0.02419} =49.87%

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Answer:

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d) In a nutshell, bearing capacity is the capacity of soil to support the loads that are applied to the ground above. It depends primarily on the type of soil, its shear strength and its density. It also depends on the depth of embedment of the load – the deeper it is founded, the greater the bearing capacity.

Explanation:

<h2>please follow me</h2>
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