<span>The form of energy related to measurement of kinetic energy is heat energy. Basically, thermal energy is related to the measurement of molecula kinetics of a substance. It is due to the thermoagitation of the partices of the substances, which keep on moving. </span>
The number of energy levels to which an electron can jump depends on the amount of energy the electron possesses. Each energy level has a specific amount of energy an electron needs to have before it can be in there. So, if an electron doesn't have enough energy to be in that energy level then it won't jump to that higher level.
Answer:
60-20=40km west because the direction Will favour whichever direction is bigger
Answer:
Solution:-
The gas is in the standard temperature and pressure condition i.e. at S.T.P
Therefore,
V
i
=22.4dm
3
V
f
=?
As given that the expansion is isothermal and reversible
∴ΔU=0
Now from first law of thermodynamics,
ΔU=q+w
∵ΔU=0
∴q=–w
Given that the heat is absorbed.
∴q=1000cal
⇒w=−q=−1000cal
Now,
Work done in a reversible isothermal expansion is given by-
w=−nRTln(
V
i
V
f
)
Given:-
T=0℃=273K
n=1 mol
∴1000=−nRTln(
V
i
V
f
)
⇒1000=−1×2.303×2×273×log(
22.4
V
f
)
Explanation: