Answer:
A. Soaps react with ions in hard water to create a precipitate.
B. Soaps are both hydrophobic and hydrophilic.
D. Soaps should be weakly alkaline in solution.
Explanation:
A. Hard water contains <u>magnesium and calcium minerals</u> like calcium and magnesium carbonates, sulfates and bicarbonates. As soon as these minerals come in contact with soap their ions like Mg²⁺ & Ca²⁺ form precipitates.
B. Soap are both hydrophilic and hydrophobic. They reason why they exhibit both the properties is really important for their functionality. The hydrophobic part of soap makes interaction with oil/dust particles while the hydrophilic part makes interaction with water. When the cloth is rinsed the dirt/soap particles are removed from the dirty clothes thereby making them clean.
C. Soaps have alkaline pH i.e. more than 7 that is why they have bitter taste.
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, we can use the ideal gas equation:
So we know the temperature, pressure and volume, therefore we can easily compute the required moles as shown below:
Best regards.
There are 3 equations involved in manufacturing Nitric Acid from Ammonia.
First the ammonia is oxidized:
4NH3 + 5O2 = 4NO + 6H2O
Then for the absorption of the nitrogen oxides.
2NO + O2 = N2O4
Lastly, the N2O4 is further oxidized into Nitric acid.
3N2O4 + 2H2O = 4HNO3 + 2NO
Then run stoichiometry through these equations.
The first equation produces roughly 271,722,938 grams of NO
The second equation produces roughly 416,606,944 grams of N2O4
The last equation produces roughly 380,412,294 grams of HNO3 (nitric acid)
Convert the exact number back into tons, and your answer is: <span>419.332775 tons.
</span>
Rounded, I'm going to say that's 419.33 tons.
Hope this helps! :)
Also, it seems that commercially, Nitric Acid is commonly made by bubbling NO2 into water, rather than using ammonia.
Answer:
975.56×10²³ molecules
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of molecules of C₂H₆ = 4.88×10²⁵
Number of molecules of CO₂ produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2C₂H₆ + 7O₂ → 4CO₂ + 6H₂O
Number of moles of C₂H₆:
1 mole = 6.022×10²³ molecules
4.88×10²⁵ molecules×1mol/6.022×10²³ molecules
0.81×10² mol
81 mol
Now we will compare the moles of C₂H₆ with CO₂.
C₂H₆ : CO₂
2 : 4
81 : 4/2×81 = 162 mol
Number of molecules of CO₂:
1 mole = 6.022×10²³ molecules
162 mol ×6.022×10²³ molecules / 1 mol
975.56×10²³ molecules
Answer:
Number of protons
Explanation:
There are three sub atomic particles. These are;
- Protons
- Electrons
- Neutrons
Among these three particles, only one determines the identity of the element. This is the Protons. The number of protons which is also called the atomic number determines the identity of an element. For instance, atom with one proton is Hydrogen and n other element can have atomic number of one.
