The static friction exerted on the block by the incline is 
.
The given parameters;
- <em>mass of the block, = M</em>
- <em>coefficient of static friction in section 1, = </em>
<em /> - <em>angle of inclination of the plane, = θ</em>
<em />
The normal force on the block is calculated as follows;
Fₙ = Mgcosθ
The static friction exerted on the block by the incline is calculated as follows;
Thus, the static friction exerted on the block by the incline is
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An example is when u rub your pen on your hair hard that is friction
Answer:
ΔT = 40.91 °C
Explanation:
First we find the kinetic energy of one hit to the nail:
K.E = (1/2)mv²
where,
K.E = Kinetic energy = ?
m = mass of hammer = 1.6 kg
v = speed of hammer = 7.7 m/s
Therefore,
K.E = (1/2)(1.6 kg)(7.7 m/s)²
K.E = 47.432 J
Now, for 10 hits:
K.E = (10)(47.432 J)
K.E = 474.32 J
Now, we calculate the heat energy transferred (Q) to the nail. As, it is the 59% of K.E. Therefore,
Q = (0.59)K.E
Q = (0.59)(474.32 J)
Q = 279.84 J
The change in energy of nail is given as:
Q = mCΔT
where,
m = mass of nail = 7.6 g = 0.0076 kg
C = specific heat capacity of aluminum = 900 J/kg.°C
ΔT = Increase in temperature = ?
Therefore,
279.84 J = (0.0076 kg)(900 J/kg.°C)ΔT
ΔT = (279.84 J)/(6.84 J/°C)
<u>ΔT = 40.91 °C</u>
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