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4 years ago

What is the name for temperature changes which involve no heat transfer?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Nina [5.8K]4 years ago

5 0

Adiabatic.

In thermodynamic chemistry, an adiabatic process is defined as the process in which there is no transfer of heat and mass takes place between system and surroundings. The energy will transfer only in the form of work. The condition is expressed as q=0, which means no heat is transferred. It has various applications in the study of thermodynamics reactions.

Ganezh [65]4 years ago

4 0

The name for temperature changes which involve no heat transfer is Adiabatic. Adiabatic is a greek word, that means, “unable to cross”.And it means change in temperature where no heat is transferred.

Adiatic process in thermodynamics means , change in q=o, that is no heat is transferred.

So the answer here is adiabatic that is The name for temperature changes which involve no heat transfer is Adiabatic.

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3 years ago

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Pani-rosa [81]

Answer : The mass of of water present in the jar is, 298.79 g

Solution : Given,

Mass of barium nitrate = 27 g

The solubility of barium nitrate at $20^oC$ is 9.02 gram per 100 ml of water.

As, 9.02 gram of barium nitrate present in 100 ml of water

So, 27 gram of barium nitrate present in $\frac{27g}{9.02g}\times 100ml=299.33ml$ of water

The volume of water is 299.33 ml.

As we know that the density of water at $20^oC$ is 0.9982 g/ml

Now we have to calculate the mass of water.

$\text{Mass of water}=\text{Density of water}\times \text{Volume of water}$

$\text{Mass of water}=(0.9982g/ml)\times (299.33ml)=298.79g$

Therefore, the mass of of water present in the jar is, 298.79 g

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3 years ago

What is the mass of a sample of water that takes 2000 kJ of energy to boil into steam at 373 K. The latent heat of vaporization

zzz [600]

Answer:

$\boxed{\text{889 g}}$

Explanation:

The formula relating the mass m of a sample and the heat q to vaporize it is

q = mL, where L is the latent heat of vaporization.

$\begin{array}{rcl}2000 \times 10^{3} \text{ J} & = & m \times \dfrac{2.25 \times 10^{6} \text{ J}}{\text{1 kg}}\\\\m & = & \dfrac{2000 \times \times 10^{3}\text{ kg}}{2.25 \times 10^{6}}\\ & = & \text{0.889 kg}\\\\ & = & \text{889 g}\\\end{array}\\\text{The mass of water is $\boxed{\textbf{889 g}}$}$

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3 years ago

The ph of a 0.0100 m solution of the sodium salt of a weak acid is 11.00. what is the ka of the acid?

Vitek1552 [10]

The answer is Ka = 1.00x10^-10.
Solution:
When given the pH value of the solution equal to 11, we can compute for pOH as
pOH = 14 - pH = 14 - 11.00 = 3.00
We solve for the concentration of OH- using the equation
[OH-] = 10^-pOH = 10^-3 = x

Considering the sodium salt NaA in water, we have the equation
NaA → Na+ + A-
hence, [A-] = 0.0100 M

Since HA is a weak acid, then A- must be the conjugate base and we can set up an ICE table for the reaction
A- + H2O ⇌ HA + OH-
Initial 0.0100 0 0
Change -x +x +x
Equilibrium 0.0100-x x x

We can now calculate the Kb for A-:
Kb = [HA][OH-] / [A-]
= x<span>²</span> / 0.0100-x
Approximating that x is negligible compared to 0.0100 simplifies the equation to
Kb = (10^-3)² / 0.0100 = 0.000100 = 1.00x10^-4

We can finally calculate the Ka for HA from the Kb, since we know that Kw = Ka*Kb = 1.0 x 10^-14:
Ka = Kw / Kb
= 1.00x10^-14 / 1.00x10^-4
= 1.00x10^-10

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3 years ago

Which of these is an example of a physical change?

vladimir2022 [97]

Answer:

Their isn't your examples but I will give you mine

Freezing, Evaporation and so on.

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3 years ago