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3 years ago

What metric unit is used to measure distance?

Chemistry

2 answers:

IgorC [24]3 years ago

7 0

The basic unit of distance is the centimeter (cm). There are 100 centimeters in a meter and 1000 meters in a kilometer.

svet-max [94.6K]3 years ago

3 0

the basic unit of distance is the centimeter (cm) There are 100 centimeters in a meter and 1000 meters in a kilometer.

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Explain why 5.00 grams of salt does not contain the same number of particles as 5.0 grams of sugar

Tom [10]

Answer:

5.00 grams of salt contain more particles than 5.0 grams of sugar

Explanation:

Salt = NaCl

Molar mass = 58.45 g/mol

Sugar = C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁

Molar mass = 342.3 g/mol

Sugar's molar mass is higher than salt.

So 1 mol of sugar weighs more than 1 mol of salt

But 5 grams of salt occupies more mole than 5 grams of sugar

5 grams of salt = 5g / 58.45 g/m = 0.085 moles

5 grams of sugar = 5g/ 342.3 g/m = 0.014 moles

In conclusion, we have more moles of salt in 5 grams; therefore there are more particles than in 5 g of sugar.

3 0

3 years ago

When 50 ml of 1.000x10^-1m pb(no3)2 solution was added to 50 ml of 1.000x10^-1m nai solution?

podryga [215]

Balanced chemical reaction: Pb(NO₃)₂ (aq) + 2NaI(aq) → 2PbI₂(s) + 2NaNO₃(aq).

V(Pb(NO₃)₂) = 50 mL ÷ 1000 mL = 0.05 L, volume of solution.

c(Pb(NO₃)₂) = 0.1 mol/L; concentration of solution.

n(Pb(NO₃)₂) = c(Pb(NO₃)₂) · V(Pb(NO₃)₂).

n(Pb(NO₃)₂) = 0.1 mol/L · 0.05 L.

n(Pb(NO₃)₂) = 0.005 mol.

n(NaI) = c(NaI) · V(NaI).

n(NaI) = 0.1 mol/L · 0.05 L.

n(NaI) = 0.005 mol; amount of substance.

From chemical reaction: n(Pb(NO₃)₂) : n(NaI) = 1 : 2.

n(Pb(NO₃)₂) = 0.005 mol ÷ 2.

n(Pb(NO₃)₂) = 0.0025 mol; number of moles Pb(NO₃)₂ used.

n(NaI) = 0.005 mol; number of moles NaI used.

The limiting reagent is Pb(NO₃)₂.

n(PbI₂) = 0.005 mol.

m(PbI₂) = n(PbI₂) · M(PbI₂).

m(PbI₂) = 0.005 mol · 461 g/mol.

m(PbI₂) = 2.305 g; the theoretical yield of PbI₂.

3 0

3 years ago

Can someone please help? We're studying astronomy and I have no idea what to name it. I was never good with names. ‍♀️

almond37 [142]

I do not understand your question, what is the question, name what??

5 0

3 years ago

How many structures are possible for a square planar molecule with a formula of ax3y?

Galina-37 [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

Depending upon the relative arrangements of XandY X a n d Y , the square planar molecule AX3Y A X 3 Y shows only the following structure: Hence, only one structure is possible for a square planar molecule with a formula of AX3Y A X 3 Y .

5 0

2 years ago

Describe some conditions in Antarctica that could lead to chemical weathering

harkovskaia [24]

There's a heck ton of snow! What does that mean? It means metals that may not be water-soluble can rust. <span />

5 0

4 years ago