First calculate the mole fraction of each substance:
Acetone: 2.88 mol ÷ (2.88 mol + 1.45 mol) = 0.665
Cyclohexane: 1.45 ÷ (2.88 mol + 1.45 mol) = 0.335
Raoult's Law: P(total) = P(acetone) · χ(acetone) + P(cyclohexane) · χ(cyclohexane).
P(total) = 229.5 torr · 0.665 + 97.6 torr · 0.335
P(total) = 185.3 torr
χ for acetone: 229.5 torr · 0.665 ÷ 185.3 torr = 0.823
χ for cyclohexane: 97.6 torr · 0.335 ÷ 185.3 torr = 0.177
Answer:0.45L
Explanation:
molarity=0.15M
Mass=5g
No of moles=mass ➗ molecular mass
Molecular mass of KCL=39.0983x1+35.453x1
Molecular mass of KCL=74.5513
No of moles=5 ➗ 74.5513
No of moles=0.067
Volume in liters=No of moles ➗ molarity
Volume in liters=0.067 ➗ 0.15
Volume in liters=0.45L
Answer:
The new temperature will be 565.83 K.
Explanation:
Gay Lussac's law establishes the relationship between the temperature and the pressure of a gas when the volume is constant. This law says that the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to its temperature. This means that if the temperature increases, the pressure will increase; or if the temperature decreases, the pressure will decrease.
In other words, Gay-Lussac's law states that when a gas undergoes a constant volume transformation, the ratio of the pressure exerted by the gas temperature remains constant:
When an ideal gas goes from a state 1 to a state 2, it is true:
In this case:
- P1= 180 kPa
- T1= 291 K
- P2= 350 kPa
- T2= ?
Replacing:
Solving:
T2= 565.83 K
<u><em>The new temperature will be 565.83 K.</em></u>
B the girls arm will act as a pulley
Answer:
Sodium hydroxide is a highly caustic base and alkali that decomposes proteins at ordinary ambient temperatures and may cause severe chemical burns. It is highly soluble in water, and readily absorbs moisture and carbon dioxide from the air. It forms a series of hydrates NaOH·nH
2O.[11] The monohydrate NaOH·H
2O crystallizes from water solutions between 12.3 and 61.8 °C. The commercially available "sodium hydroxide" is often this monohydrate, and published data may refer to it instead of the anhydrous compound.
As one of the simplest hydroxides, sodium hydroxide is frequently utilized alongside neutral water and acidic hydrochloric acid to demonstrate the pH scale to chemistry students.[12]
Sodium hydroxide is used in many industries: in the manufacture of pulp and paper, textiles, drinking water, soaps and detergents, and as a drain cleaner. Worldwide production in 2004 was approximately 60 million tons, while demand was 51 million tons.[13]
