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sergejj [24]
3 years ago
12

Discuss how the following factors determine the rate of electron transfer in biological systems:

Chemistry
1 answer:
Cloud [144]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:check explanation

Explanation:

(a). HOW THE DISTANCE BETWEEN ELECTRON DONOR AND ACCEPTOR AFFECTS THE RATE OF ELECTRON TRANSFER IN BIOLOGICAL SYSTEM:

Distance between the acceptor and the donor can affect in two ways; short distance and long distance effect.

Short distance causes

electronic orbitals of donor and acceptor directly overlap whereas in LONG DISTANCE reactions this coupling is indirect because of

sequential overlaps of atomic orbitals of the donor, the intervening medium, and the orbitals of the acceptor.

(b). HOW REORGANIZATION ENERGY OF REDOX ACTIVE SPECIE SURROUNDING MEDIUM AFFECTS:

the reorganized energy does not depend on the pre-existing intra molecule electric field. The charge transferred inside the molecule interacts with its aqueous surroundings.

Reorganized energy can be calculated using Poisson-Boltzmann equation.

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creativ13 [48]

Answer:

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Explanation:i dont get it

4 0
3 years ago
CH3CH2PH2 can be synthesized by an SN2 reaction. Draw the structures of the alkyl chloride and nucleophile that will give this c
Maru [420]

Answer:

The PH2 becomes attached to the alkyl halide with inversion of configuration

Explanation:

SN2 reaction involves the simultaneous attachment of the nucleophile as the leaving group departs. This leads to an inversion of configuration because the sterochemistry around the carbon bearing the leaving group is reversed. The reaction proceed via a crowded five coordinate transition state. Details are shown in the image attached.

6 0
3 years ago
A chemist must dilute of aqueous potassium dichromate solution until the concentration falls to . He'll do this by adding distil
Phantasy [73]

The question is incomplete; the complete question is;

A chemist must dilute 99.4 mL of 152 mM aqueous potassium dichromate (K_2Cr_2O_7) solution until the concentration falls to 55.0 mM He'll do this by adding distilled water to the solution until it reaches a certain final volume. Calculate this final volume, in liters. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Answer:

0.275 L

Explanation:

From C1V1 = C2V2

Where;

C1= initial concentration of the solution 152 × 10^-3 M

V1= initial volume of the solution = 99.4 × 10^-3 L

C2 = concentration after dilution = 55 × 10^-3 M

V2 = volume after dilution = the unknown

V2 = C1 V1/C2

V2 = 152 × 10^-3 × 99.4 × 10^-3 / 55 × 10^-3

V2 = 0.275 L

5 0
3 years ago
How does a magnet separate mixtures?
N76 [4]
It can only do that when  one of the components of the mixture is a magnetic
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8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The element that belongs to period 2 and group 7
Marta_Voda [28]

Answer:

Halogens or Nitrogen.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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