Answer:

Explanation:
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In this case, we can identify the solution to this problem via the Dalton's rule because the partial pressure of helium is given by:

Whereas the mole fraction of helium is calculated by firstly obtaining the moles and then the mole fraction:

Then, we calculate the partial pressure as shown below:

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Answer:
Any substance that cannot be decomposed into simpler substances by ordinary chemical processes.
Another definition:
An element is the simplest pure substance which can neither be split nor built up from other simpler substances by chemical reaction
In ions atoms lose and gain electrons
Ideal gas law is a combination of three gas laws, which are Boyle's law, Charles' law and Avogadro's law. Ideal gas law states that PV = nRT, where:
P = pressure of the gas
V = volume of the gas
n = no of moles of the gas
R = universal gas constant
T = absolute temperature in Kelvin