1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Tpy6a [65]
3 years ago
5

A thin sheet of iron 0.5 mm thick has a nitrogen concentration on one side of 0.5 kg/m^3 and a nitrogen concentration on the oth

er side of 3.5kg/m^3 . the diffusion coefficient is 3.44x10^-15 m^2/s. What is the flux of nitrogen through the iron?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Vladimir79 [104]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

2.064× 10⁻¹¹ kg/m²s

Explanation:

The expression for the Fick's first law is shown below as:

J=-D\times \frac {dC}{dx}

Where, J is the diffusion flux.

D is the diffusion coefficient = 3.44\times 10^{-15}\ m^2/s

dC is the concentration change ( 3.5 - 0.5 kg/m³ = 3 kg/m³)

dx is the thickness = 0.5 mm = 0.0005 (As , 1 mm = 0.001 m )

Thus,

J=-3.44\times 10^{-15}\times \frac{3}{0.0005}\ kg/m^2s

<u>Magnitude of the flux = 2.064× 10⁻¹¹ kg/m²s</u>

You might be interested in
explain why the hydrogen atoms in a hydrogen gas molecule form nonpolar covalent bonds but oxygen and hydrogen atoms in water mo
marishachu [46]

Answer:

Explanation:

Covalent bond:

It is formed by the sharing of electron pair between bonded atoms.  

The atom with larger electronegativity attract the electron pair more towards itself and becomes partial negative while the other atom becomes partial positive.

Non polar covalent bond:

It is the bond where both bonded atoms share the pair of electron equally.

For example:

Hydrogen gas (H₂) is non polar covalent compound because the electronegativity of both bonded atoms are same. No poles are created that's why this is non polar covalent compound.

Polar covalent bond:

It is the bond where both bonded atoms share the pair of electron unequally.

For example:

In water the electronegativity of oxygen is 3.44 and hydrogen is 2.2. That's why electron pair attracted more towards oxygen, thus oxygen becomes partial negative and hydrogen becomes partial positive and bond is polar.

7 0
3 years ago
How do you know that a sealed calorimeter is a closed system?
3241004551 [841]

Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

When a system is open then there will be exchange of energy between the system and surrounding.

Whereas when a system is closed then there will be no exchange of energy, that is, thermal energy will not flow into the atmosphere.

Thus, we can conclude that a sealed calorimeter is a closed system because thermal energy is not transferred to the environment.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Please help me with number 4
quester [9]

Answer:

Similar propoties is the answer

6 0
2 years ago
1. Which trait is most likely to be passed on to its organism’s offspring?
mart [117]

Answer:Evolution

Evolution is the process by which populations of organisms change over generations. … If a trait is advantageous and helps the individual survive and reproduce, the genetic variation is more likely to be passed to the next generation (a process known as natural selection).

4 0
1 year ago
What describes the solvent in any solution
Lady_Fox [76]
Solvent is more than a solute. Like salt water. Water is the solvent and salt will be the solute
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • The chemical properties of a substance relate to how matter ___ other types of matter.
    12·2 answers
  • For an atom’s electrons, how many energy sublevels are present in the principal energy level n = 4? 4 9 10 16 32
    10·2 answers
  • WILL GIVE BRAINLY
    7·1 answer
  • Why is it important that acids and bases have certain naming rules? Why shouldn't we just call them whatever we want?​
    7·2 answers
  • What mass (in grams) of Mg(NO3)2 is present in 151 mL of a 0.350 M solution of Mg(NO3)2?
    15·2 answers
  • How does the volume of a gas compare to the space between the particles of a gas is at normal pressure?
    5·1 answer
  • Ammonia and oxygen react to form nitrogen and water, like this:
    14·1 answer
  • A teacher is demonstrating physical and chemical changes to her class. Which action should they use to demonstrate a chemical ch
    6·1 answer
  • For X + Y → XY, if [XY] is increasing at a rate 0.10 M s-1, predict the rate of depletion of both reactants.
    13·1 answer
  • The reaction of charcoal (carbon) and oxygen is sped up by grinding the charcoal into a fine powder. This is an example of:
    7·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!