<h3>Answer</h3>
(A) Resistance is directly related to length.
<h3>Explanation</h3>
Formula for resistance
R = p(length) / A
where R = resistance
p = resistivity(material of wire)
A = cross sectional area
So it can be seen that resistance depends upon 3 factors that are length of wire , resistivity of wire and the cross sectional area of the wire.
If two of the factors, resistivity and cross sectional area, are kept constant then the resistance is directly proportional to the length of wire.
<h3> R ∝ length</h3>
This means that the resistance of the wire increases with the increase in length of the wire and decreases with the decrease of length of the wire.
If you write down the formula for friction, you will get an answer.
Ff = u * N Where N is a push down force that an object experiences.
u (mu) is a constant and has no units
It may not be accelerating and still experience friction. A is not correct.
Color and Density will not affect the frictional force. B is not so.
Buoyant forces are a different thing altogether. Generally friction has nothing to do with them. C is incorrect.
The last one is your answer. Technically mg should be the answer and not mass, but the second part is correct.
My response to question (a) and (b) is that all of the element of the rope need to aid or support the weight of the rope and as such, the tension will tend to increase along with height.
Note that It increases linearly, if the rope is one that do not stretch. So, the wave speed v= √ T/μ increases with height.
<h3>How does tension affect the speed of a wave in a rope?</h3>
The Increase of the tension placed on a string is one that tends to increases the speed of a wave, which in turn also increases the frequency of any given length.
Therefore, My response to question (a) and (b) is that all of the element of the rope need to aid or support the weight of the rope and as such, the tension will tend to increase along with height. Note that It increases linearly, if the rope is one that do not stretch. So, the wave speed v= √ T/μ increases with height.
Learn more about tension from
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See full question below
(a) If a long rope is hung from a ceiling and waves are sent up the rope from its lower end, why does the speed of the waves change as they ascend? (b) Does the speed of the ascending waves increase or decrease? Explain.
Voltage of each component is same.