The relationship between Celsius and kelvin is that degrees Kelvin is equal to degrees Celsius + 273.15. That means that the freezing point of water (0°C) is 273.15° kelvin. This makes an additive relationship between the two quantities, so quantities such as the boiling point and freezing point of water are the same distance apart on the Kelvin scale (100 degrees). This means that kelvin has the same magnitude as Celsius.
Answer:
16.9g of H₂O can be formed
Explanation:
Based on the chemical reaction, 2 moles of H₂ react per mole of O₂. To anser this question we must find limiting reactant converting the mass and volume of each reactant to moles:
<em>Moles H₂ -Molar mass: 2.016g/mol-:</em>
8.76g * (1mol / 2.016g) = 4.345 moles
<em>Moles O₂:</em>
PV = nRT
PV/RT = n
P = 1atm at STP
V = 10.5L
R = 0.082atmL/molK
T = 273.15K at STP
n = 1atm*10.5L / 0.082atmL/molK*273.15K
n = 0.469 moles of oxygen
For a complete reaction of 4.345 moles moles of hydrogen are required:
4.345 moles H2 * (1mol O2 / 2mol H2) = 2.173 moles of O2 are required. As there are just 0.469 moles, Oxygen is limiting reactant
Now, 1 mole of O2 produce 2 moles of H2O. 0.469 moles will produce:
0.469 moles O₂ * (2 moles H₂O / 1mol O₂) = 0.938 moles H₂O.
The mass is -Molar mas H₂O = 18.01g/mol-:
0.938 moles * (18.01g/mol) =
<h3>16.9g of H₂O can be formed</h3>
It will be number 1.
NO loses oxygen ie its being reduced to N2
NH3 gains oxygen atom ie its being oxidised to H2O
It would be a positive charge because it lost two electrons, if the charge was neutral it would be the same amount of protons and electrons, if the charge was negative the electrons would be 20 instead of 18. So in this case it is positive.