Answer:
Ionul de hidroniu este un factor important atunci când avem de-a face cu reacții chimice care apar în soluții apoase. Concentrația sa în raport cu hidroxidul este o măsură directă a pH-ului unei soluții. Se poate forma atunci când un acid este prezent în apă sau pur și simplu în apă pură. Formula chimică este H3O +
Explanation:
The hydronium ion is an important factor when dealing with chemical reactions that occur in aqueous solutions. Its concentration relative to hydroxide is a direct measure of the pH of a solution. It can be formed when an acid is present in water or simply in pure water. It's chemical formula is H3O+
marke me as brainliest please
Answer:
.
Explanation:
Magnesium chloride and silver nitrate reacts at a
ratio:
.
In reality, the nitrate ion from silver nitrate did not take part in this reaction at all. Consider the ionic equation for this very reaction:
.
The precipitate silver chloride
is insoluble in water and barely ionizes. Hence,
isn't rewritten as ions.
Net ionic equation:
.
Calculate the initial quantity of nitrate ions in the mixture.
.
Since nitrate ions
do not take part in any reaction in this mixture, the quantity of this ion would stay the same.
.
However, the volume of the new solution is twice that of the original nitrate solution. Hence, the concentration of nitrate ions in the new solution would be
of the concentration in the original solution.
.
Answer:
4.90 M
Explanation:
In case of titration , the following formula can be used -
M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
where ,
M₁ = concentration of acid ,
V₁ = volume of acid ,
M₂ = concentration of base,
V₂ = volume of base .
from , the question ,
M₁ = ? M
V₁ = 125.0 mL
M₂ = 4.56 M
V₂ = 134.1 mL
Using the above formula , the molarity of acid , can be calculated as ,
M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
Substituting the respective values ,
M₁ * 125.0 mL = 4.56 M * 134.1 mL
M₁ = 4.90 M
Answer:
Mixtures can be either homogeneous or heterogeneous. A mixture in which its constituents are distributed uniformly is called homogeneous mixture, such as salt in water. A mixture in which its constituents are not distributed uniformly is called heterogeneous mixture, such as sand in water.
An acid is deemed strong if it can readily or easy "donate" a proton (H+) to the other ions in the solutions. Also, to donate or lose the proton or H+, the acid must dissociate (split into ions) in the solution. The more it can readily dissociate, the stronger the acid is.