A refractometer is an instrument used to measure the refractive index of gases, liquids, and translucent solids like gemstones. Liquids are tested for things such as blood proteins, salinity, fluid concentrations, and specific gravity of urine.
is a type of energy wich start off any reaction
1) The names of the molecules
2) Write the chemical equation

3) Balance the chemical equation
1 fluoride in the reactants and 1 fluoride in the products
1 carbon in the reactants and 1 carbon in the products
4 hydrogens in the reactants and four hydrogens in the products
1 oxygen in the reactants and 1 oxygen in the products
Since the number of atoms in the reactants is the same that the number of atoms in the products, the chemical equation is balanced.
Answer:
11552.45 years
Explanation:
Given that:
Half life = 5730 years
Where, k is rate constant
So,
The rate constant, k = 0.00012 years⁻¹
Using integrated rate law for first order kinetics as:
Where,
is the concentration at time t
is the initial concentration
Given that:
The rate constant, k = 0.00012 years⁻¹
Initial concentration
= 160.0 counts/min
Final concentration
= 40.0 counts/min
Time = ?
Applying in the above equation, we get that:-

Elements are separate particles that contain the properties of only one type of element (pure substance) and an atom represents that element as the smallest non divisible particle that retains the properties of that element. Compounds can be formed by conjoining different atoms together in different ratios and shapes, so a combination of elements.