Answer:
a) i₈ = 0.5 i₄, b) i₁₀ = 0.3 i₃, i₁₀ = 0.8 i₈
Explanation:
For this exercise we use ohm's law
V = i R
i = V / R
we assume that the applied voltage is the same in all cases
let's find the current for each resistance
R = 4 Ω
i₄ = V / 4
R = 8 Ω
i₈ = V / 8
we look for the relationship between these two currents
i₈ /i₄ = 4/8 = ½
i₈ = 0.5 i₄
R = 3 Ω
i₃ = V3
R = 10 Ω
i₁₀ = V / 10
we look for relationships
i₁₀ / 1₃ = 3/10
i₁₀ = 0.3 i₃
i₁₀ / 1₈ = 8/10
i₁₀ = 0.8 i₈
Answer:
d.
Explanation:
have a full 8 electrons on the outermost ring
Homogeneity and isotropy, On large enough scales, the Universe looks pretty much the same in all directions. The big bang theory is based on two assumptions: the first is centered around Einstein's general theory of relativity, which accurately describes gravity and the interactions of matter; and the second, also known as the cosmological principle, asserts that the universe is homogeneous and isotropic on a large enough scale.
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