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klemol [59]
3 years ago
6

Calculate the efficiency for each machine, then answer the question. Machine A has an input work of 1,000 J and an output work o

f 250 J. Machine B has an input work of 500 J and an output work of 350 J. Machine C has an input work of 200 J and an output work of 150 J. Which machine is the most efficient?
Physics
2 answers:
Usimov [2.4K]3 years ago
7 0
Machine C. Machine A has an efficiency of 250/1000 = 0.25 = 25%, Machine B's efficiency is 350/500 = 0.7 = 70% and Machine C has an efficiency of 150/200 = 0.75 = 75%.
kati45 [8]3 years ago
7 0

Explanation:

Efficiency is defined as the measure of amount of work done by a system.

Mathematically,        Efficiency = \frac{Energy output}{Energy input} \times 100

  • For machine A efficiency will be as follows.

         Efficiency = \frac{Energy output}{Energy input} \times 100

                          = \frac{250 J}{1,000 J} \times 100

                          = 25%

  • For machine B efficiency will be as follows.

  Efficiency = \frac{Energy output}{Energy input} \times 100

                          = \frac{350 J}{500 J} \times 100

                          = 70%

  • For machine C efficiency will be as follows.

  Efficiency = \frac{Energy output}{Energy input} \times 100

                          = \frac{150 J}{200 J} \times 100

                          = 75%

Thus, we can see that efficiency is maximum in machine C, therefore, machine C is the most efficient.

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The molecules in metal are usually more tightly packed than the molecules in water. Most metals will sink in water. Pick your co
satela [25.4K]

Answer:

Metal is more dense than water.

Explanation:

As we know, the molecules of the metal are tightly closed as compared to that of water and the density of a material is defined as the mass of the material per unit volume.

In a certain volume of metal, there are more numbers of molecules than that of water in the same amount of volume, therefore the density of metal is greater than that of water.

Also, according to Archimedes' principle, if there is an object in a fluid, then the buoyant force on that object is equal to the weight of the fluid that it displaces.

When the density of the object is larger than that of the fluid then it overcomes that buoyant force and sinks.

Thus, an object sinks in a fluid if its density is larger than that of the fluid and floats otherwise.

Since, the metal sink in water, it means Metal is more dense than water.

5 0
4 years ago
Please help will give brainliest !
sergij07 [2.7K]

Answer:

Explanation:

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5 0
3 years ago
If you weigh 150 lbs. on the surface of Earth, how much would you weigh on Venus? On Mars?
Ghella [55]

Answer:

weight on Venus =  604.15 N

weight on Venus = 252.01 N

Explanation:

Given:

Weight on the earth , W = 150 lbs

now,

1 lbs = 4.45 N

thus,

W = 150 × 4.45  = 667.5 N

now, mass on the earth, m = 667.5/9.8 = 68.11 kg

now,

⇒ weight on Venus,

the acceleration due to   gravity on venus = 8.87 m/s²

thus,

weight on Venus = mass × acceleration due to   gravity on venus

or

weight on Venus = 68.11 × 8.87 = 604.15 N

⇒ weight on mars,

the acceleration due to   gravity on mars = 3.70 m/s²

thus,

weight on Venus = mass × acceleration due to   gravity on venus

or

weight on Venus = 68.11 × 3.70 = 252.01 N

7 0
4 years ago
Which group of theorists believe that we should study only what we can directly observe and measure?
mote1985 [20]

Learning Through Observation

Albert Bandura believed that associations and direct reinforcements simply could not account for all learning. "Learning would be exceedingly laborious, not to mention hazardous if people had to rely solely on the effects of their own actions to inform them what to do," he famously wrote in his 1977 book Social Learning Theory.

Instead, he proposed that much of learning takes place through observation. Children observe the actions of those around them, particularly caregivers and siblings, and then imitate these behaviors. In his well-known Bobo doll experiment, Bandura revealed just how easily children could be led to imitate even negative actions. Children who watched a video of an adult beating up a large inflatable doll were then much more likely to copy those same actions when given a chance.

Perhaps most importantly, Bandura noted that learning something does not necessarily result in a change in behavior. Children frequently learning new things through observation, but might not engage in such behaviors themselves until there is actually a need or motivation to utilize the information.

hope it helps you

3 0
2 years ago
A graph showing the kinetic energy and speed of a moving object is provided.
ziro4ka [17]

its the 3rd one kinetic energy increases as speed increases

8 0
3 years ago
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