Either 175 N or 157 N depending upon how the value of 48° was measured from.
You didn't mention if the angle of 48° is from the lug wrench itself, or if it's from the normal to the lug wrench. So I'll solve for both cases and you'll need to select the desired answer.
Since we need a torque of 55 N·m to loosen the nut and our lug wrench is 0.47 m long, that means that we need 55 N·m / 0.47 m = 117 N of usefully applied force in order to loosen the nut. This figure will be used for both possible angles.
Ideally, the force will have a 0° degree difference from the normal and 100% of the force will be usefully applied. Any value greater than 0° will have the exerted force reduced by the cosine of the angle from the normal. Hence the term "cosine loss".
If the angle of 48° is from the normal to the lug wrench, the usefully applied power will be:
U = F*cos(48)
where
U = Useful force
F = Force applied
So solving for F and calculating gives:
U = F*cos(48)
U/cos(48) = F
117 N/0.669130606 = F
174.8537563 N = F
So 175 Newtons of force is required in this situation.
If the 48° is from the lug wrench itself, that means that the force is 90° - 48° = 42° from the normal. So doing the calculation again (this time from where we started plugging in values) we get
U/cos(42) = F
117/0.743144825 = F
157.4390294 = F
Or 157 Newtons is required for this case.
I think you forgot to give the options along with the question. I am answering the question based on my knowledge and research. "Radiant to thermal" is the type of energy conversion that occurs when <span>you place your feet near the fireplace and they become warm. I hope the answer has come to your great help.</span>
Answer:
B. Containing charged regions
Explanation:
The term i.e. intermolecular forces would be used to explain the attraction forces. Here the interaction would be done between molecules etc that acts between the acts & the other types of particles i.e. neighboring like atoms or ions
So in the given case, the option b would be contributed to the molecules that have intermolecular forces
hence, the option b is correct
Answer:
83.67 m/s
Explanation:
Set up a calculation to convert units of measure to what you need.
You have km/s and you need m/s.
4.08km 1000 m 83.67m
----------- X ---------- = --------------- the km will cancel out and you are left
12.0 s 1 km s with m/s
