Given that the rope is not moving (acceleration is zero), by the second Law of Newton (F=m*a), the net force acting on the rope is zero.
Then, the force applied by the team B equals the force applied by the tema A: 103 N.
Since there is no decimal point in the number given above, the counting for the number of the significant figures will start from the left. Then, the first zero from the left is insignificant. Therefore, in this number there are 6 significant figures.
Given data:
* The extension of the steel wire is 0.3 mm.
* The length of the wire is 4 m.
* The area of cross section of wire is,
* The young modulus of the steel is,
Solution:
The young modulus of the steel in terms of the force and extension is,
where F is the force acting on the steel wire,, l is the original length of the wire, dl is the extension of the wire, and A is the area,
Substituting the known values,
Thus, the force which produce the extension of 0.3 mm of the steel wire is 31.5 N.
Answer: option D. the ratio of the population of male deer is not constant.
Explanation:
The bar graph permits to compare the results for two different populations: male and female deer in a very easy visual way.
These features are remarkable:
- The polulation of male deer (blue bars) decrease from 1961 to 1971, then increase in the next 10 year, decrease in the next decade, and increase for the next two decades. So, its trend is erratic, with ups and downs.
This discards the option A, which states that the population of male deer increases each decade from 1961 to 2011.
- The population of female deer (purple or brown bars) decreases every decade.
This discards the option B. which states that when the polulation of male deer increases, the poluplation of female deer also increases.
- The populations never are equal, hence this discards the option C.
- Since, one popultion increases and decreases, while the other population only decreases, you conclude that the ratio of the population of male deer to female deer is not constant, which is the option D.
