Light is refracted when it crosses the interface from air to glass in which it moves more slowly.
Since the light speed changes at the interface, the wave length of the light must change too. The wave length decreases as the light enter the medium and the light wave changes direction.
Answer:
a) m=20000Kg
b) v=0.214m/s
Explanation:
We will separate the problem in 3 parts, part A when there were no coals on the car, part B when there is 1 coal on the car and part C when there are 2 coals on the car. Inertia is the mass in this case.
For each part, and since the coals are thrown vertically, the horizontal linear momentum p=mv must be conserved, that is, , were each velocity refers to the one of the car (with the eventual coals on it) for each part, and each mass the mass of the car (with the eventual coals on it) also for each part. We will write the mass of the hopper car as , and the mass of the first and second coals as and respectively
We start with the transition between parts A and B, so we have:
Which means
And since we want the mass of the first coal thrown () we do:
Substituting values we obtain
For the transition between parts B and C, we can write:
Which means
Since we want the new final speed of the car () we do:
Substituting values we obtain
Answer: B. A gravitational field
Explanation:
Surrounding earth is gravitational field. Gravitational field is a region of space were gravitational force can be felt and gravitational force is the gravitational pull on the surface of the earth. The presence of this gravity is what allow us to be able to walk freely without falling. It also make us jump up and be able to land back on the ground. Assuming there are no force of gravity in the surface of the earth, there won't be any possibility of landing back on the ground after jumping.
Newton's law is all about motion