Answer:
The stress is calculated as
Solution:
As per the question:
Length of the wire, l = 75.2 cm = 0.752 m
Diameter of the circular cross-section, d = 0.560 mm =
Mass of the weight attached, m = 25.2 kg
Elongation in the wire,
Now,
The stress in the wire is given by:
(1)
Now,
Force is due to the weight of the attached weight:
F = mg =
Cross sectional Area, A =
Using these values in eqn (1):
1. • Here, force of gravity on the block = 20 N.
• Therefore, the normal force will also be the same, i.e., 20 N [According to Newton's Third Law, on every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction]
• The coefficient
• Force of friction =
• Hence, the force of sliding friction between the block and the ground is 8 N.
• So, it is option c. 8 N
2. The answer is option d. continue in the same direction with no change in speed.
We know, force = mass × acceleration. When force is 0, then acceleration will also be 0 since mass cannot be 0. So, there will be no change in speed.
3. It is option b. force that is required to give a one kilogram object the acceleration of 1 m/s^2.
Newton is the SI unit of force. As mentioned earlier, force = mass × acceleration. The SI unit of mass and acceleration is Kg and m/s^2 respectively.
So, 1 N = 1 Kg × 1 m/s^2.
4. It is d. not zero.
Acceleration is the change in speed. So, if the force is zero, then acceleration will not occur.
5. Force = 2 N
Acceleration of the object A = 2 m/s^2.
Acceleration of the object B = 1 m/s^2.
Therefore, mass of the object A = 2 N ÷ 2 m/s^2 = 1 Kg
And, mass of the object B = 2 N ÷ 1 m/s^2 = 2 Kg
So, the mass of object B is greater than that of object A.
Hence, the answer is option c. Object B has more mass.
Hope you could get an idea from here.
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