1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
tekilochka [14]
2 years ago
9

What is this a solid, liquid, or a gas, "The particles that are locked in fixed positions"

Chemistry
1 answer:
katovenus [111]2 years ago
7 0
States of matter are determined by temperature. When the temperature is more cold, the particles move less. The colder the temperature, the more solid something becomes. Because the particles are in fixed positions, they do not move much, they are colder, and they are solid. Also, you cannot pass your hand through locked atoms. If you swipe your hand through water or gas, it parts. Solids, however, are fixed and cannot be passed by without significant force to break it.
You might be interested in
10.0 g Cu, C Cu = 0.385 J/g°C 10.0 g Al, C Al = 0.903 J/g°C 10.0 g ethanol, Methanol = 2.42 J/g°C 10.0 g H2O, CH2O = 4.18 J/g°C
Mazyrski [523]

Answer:

Lead shows the greatest temperature change upon absorbing 100.0 J of heat.

Explanation:

Q=mc\Delte T

Q = Energy gained or lost by the substance

m = mass of the substance

c = specific heat of the substance

ΔT = change in temperature

1) 10.0 g of copper

Q = 100.0 J (positive means that heat is gained)

m = 10.0 g

Specific heat of the copper = c =  0.385 J/g°C

\Delta T=\frac{Q}{mc}

=\frac{100.0 J}{10 g\times 0.385J/g^oC}=25.97^oC

2) 10.0 g of aluminium

Q = 100.0 J (positive means that heat is gained)

m = 10.0 g

Specific heat of the aluminium= c =  0.903 J/g°C

\Delta T=\frac{Q}{mc}

=\frac{100.0 J}{10 g\times 0.903 J/g^oC}=11.07^oC

3) 10.0 g of ethanol

Q = 100.0 J (positive means that heat is gained)

m = 10.0 g

Specific heat of the ethanol= c =  2.42 J/g°C

\Delta T=\frac{Q}{mc}

=\frac{100.0 J}{10 g\times 2.42 J/g^oC}=4.13 ^oC

4) 10.0 g of water

Q = 100.0 J (positive means that heat is gained)

m = 10.0 g

Specific heat of the water = c =  4.18J/g°C

\Delta T=\frac{Q}{mc}

=\frac{100.0 J}{10 g\times 4.18 J/g^oC}=2.39 ^oC

5) 10.0 g of lead

Q = 100.0 J (positive means that heat is gained)

m = 10.0 g

Specific heat of the lead= c =  0.128 J/g°C

\Delta T=\frac{Q}{mc}

=\frac{100.0 J}{10 g\times 0.128 J/g^oC}=78.125^oC

Lead shows the greatest temperature change upon absorbing 100.0 J of heat.

3 0
3 years ago
Calculate the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 11.9 g of beryllium chloride in a total volume of 292.2 mL of soluti
anyanavicka [17]

Answer:

8793

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
7. A small stone added to boiling liquids to make them boil more evenly without sudden violent releases of
Rzqust [24]

Answer:

A boiling chip, boiling stone, porous bit or anti-bumping granule is a tiny, unevenly shaped piece of substance added to liquids to make them boil more calmly.

These help in making the liquid boil more easily

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Use the data in the table above to calculate an approximate ΔH∘ in kilojoules for the synthesis of hydrazine from ammonia:
ankoles [38]
DeltaH formation = deltaH of broken bonds - deltaH of formed bonds

Broken bonds: tiple bond N-N and H-H bond
Formed bonds: N-H and N-N bonds

You also have to take note of the molar coefficients

deltaH formation = <span> [(N≡N) + 2 * (H-H)] - [4 * (N-H) + (N-N)] 
                           = (945 + 2*436) - (4*390 + 240)
                            = 17 kJ/mol

The answer is 17 kJ/mol.</span>
8 0
3 years ago
Write a net ionic equation to show that benzoic acid, C6H5COOH, behaves as a Brønsted-Lowry acid in water.
Nitella [24]

Answer:

H⁺(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ H₃O⁺(aq)

Explanation:

According to Brönsted-Lowry acid-base theory, an acid is a substance that donates H⁺. Let's consider the molecular equation showing that benzoic acid is a Brönsted-Lowry acid.

C₆H₅COOH(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ C₆H₅COO⁻(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq)

The complete ionic equation includes all the ions and molecular species.

C₆H₅COO⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ C₆H₅COO⁻(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq)

The net ionic equation includes only the ions that participate in the reaction and the molecular species.

H⁺(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ H₃O⁺(aq)

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Convert 121 Cal to kilowatt-hours
    5·1 answer
  • A 10.0 mL sample of household ammonia solution required38.50 mL of 0.311 M HCl to achieve neutralization. Calculate (a).the mola
    10·1 answer
  • The process that continually adds new material to the ocean floor is called...?
    11·1 answer
  • How do I find the number of atoms in grams of an element?
    9·1 answer
  • Which kind of atoms would typically form an ionic bond?
    5·1 answer
  • The definition of chemical symbol
    11·2 answers
  • Steel is formed by Group of answer choices oxidizing some of the iron to iron oxides. combining iron, carbon and transition meta
    9·1 answer
  • An industrial vat contains 650 grams of solid lead(II) chloride formed from a reaction of 870 grams of lead(II) nitrate with exc
    9·2 answers
  • Help!! 10 points!! Please don’t answer if u don’t know!!
    6·2 answers
  • (03.06 HC)
    5·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!